Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Low income

Africa: Low income: Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) was 38.6 in 2026. ▬ Flat

Latest (2026)
38.6
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
78th
of 87 groups
All-time high
38.8
in 2023
All-time low
37.1
in 2010
Years of data
23
2004–2026

Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Africa: Low income, 2004–2026

0102030402004201520262004: 37.22005: 37.42006: 37.22007: 37.92008: 37.32009: 37.92010: 37.12011: 37.42012: 37.82013: 37.72014: 38.22015: 38.42016: 38.42017: 38.12018: 38.42019: 38.72020: 38.72021: 38.22022: 38.62023: 38.82024: 38.82025: 38.72026: 38.6

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labour income share as a percent of gdp in Africa: Low income is 38.6, measured in 2026.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour income share as a percent of gdp in Africa: Low income peaked at 38.8 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 37.1, in 2010.

Africa: Low income ranks 78th of 87 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Low income, year by year

Annual values for Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa: Low income, 2004 to 2026.
Year Value Change
2004 37.2 —
2005 37.4 +0.5%
2006 37.2 -0.5%
2007 37.9 +1.9%
2008 37.3 -1.6%
2009 37.9 +1.6%
2010 37.1 -2.1%
2011 37.4 +0.8%
2012 37.8 +1.1%
2013 37.7 -0.3%
2014 38.2 +1.3%
2015 38.4 +0.5%
2016 38.4 +0.0%
2017 38.1 -0.8%
2018 38.4 +0.8%
2019 38.7 +0.8%
2020 38.7 +0.0%
2021 38.2 -1.3%
2022 38.6 +1.0%
2023 38.8 +0.5%
2024 38.8 +0.0%
2025 38.7 -0.3%
2026 38.6 -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.48 37.2 37.9 6
2010s 38.02 37.1 38.7 10
2020s 38.63 38.2 38.8 7

Countries ranked near Africa: Low income

  1. 75 Laos 48.92 compare
  2. 76 Cyprus 48.87 compare
  3. 77 Nepal 48.74 compare
  4. 78 Malta 48.51 compare
  5. 79 Bangladesh 48.48 compare
  6. 80 Azerbaijan 48.26 compare
  7. 80 Russia 48.26 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Africa: Low income

All data for Africa: Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour income share as a percent of gdp in Africa: Low income?
Labour income share as a percent of gdp in Africa: Low income was 38.6 in 2026, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Africa: Low income?
The highest recorded value was 38.8 in 2023.
What is the lowest labour income share as a percent of gdp recorded in Africa: Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 37.1 in 2010.
How does Africa: Low income rank for labour income share as a percent of gdp?
Africa: Low income ranks 78th out of 87 groups with data for 2026.
Is labour income share as a percent of gdp rising or falling in Africa: Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Africa: Low income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour income share as a percent of GDP in Africa: Low income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-income-share-as-a-percent-of-gdp-ilo-modelled-estimates/africa-low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour income share as a percent of GDP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,329 data points, 2004–2026
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. The labour income share in GDP is the ratio, in percentage, between total labour income and gross domestic product (a measure of total output), both provided in nominal terms. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. The labour income share after accounting for the labour income of the self-employed is often referred to as the adjusted labour income share in GDP. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.