Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1) in Vietnam
Vietnam: Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1) was 1.54 in 2025. ▬ Flat
Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) in Vietnam, 2004–2025
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Vietnam recorded 1.54 for labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in 2025.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 99.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Vietnam peaked at 1.69 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.763, in 2016.
Vietnam ranks 55th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1) in Vietnam, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 1.27 | — |
| 2005 | 1.28 | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 1.29 | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 1.3 | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 1.31 | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 1.32 | +0.8% |
| 2010 | 1.33 | +0.5% |
| 2011 | 1.34 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 1.39 | +4.0% |
| 2013 | 1.09 | -21.8% |
| 2014 | 0.986 | -9.2% |
| 2015 | 0.776 | -21.3% |
| 2016 | 0.763 | -1.7% |
| 2017 | 1.13 | +48.1% |
| 2018 | 1.16 | +3.0% |
| 2019 | 0.869 | -25.3% |
| 2020 | 0.838 | -3.6% |
| 2021 | 1.09 | +30.2% |
| 2022 | 1.51 | +38.9% |
| 2023 | 1.69 | +11.3% |
| 2024 | 1.53 | -9.0% |
| 2025 | 1.54 | +0.6% |
Vietnam compared with similar countries
- Vietnam's 1.54 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.15, 1.3× the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Vietnam's 1.54 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.17, 1.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1) in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | +48.1% | 0.763 | 1.13 |
| 2022 | +38.9% | 1.09 | 1.51 |
| 2021 | +30.2% | 0.838 | 1.09 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.3 | 1.27 | 1.32 | 6 |
| 2010s | 1.08 | 0.763 | 1.39 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.37 | 0.838 | 1.69 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
More work & labour data for Vietnam
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 22,535 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 71.95 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 57,816 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 1.61 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 0.806 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 30,426 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 8,480 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 70.79 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 3.1 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 0.7361 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Vietnam?
- Labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) in Vietnam was 1.54 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 1.69 in 2023.
- What is the lowest labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.763 in 2016.
- How does Vietnam rank for labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates)?
- Vietnam ranks 55th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labour income distribution (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is up 99.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour income distribution (ILO modelled estimates) (Decile 1). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This indicator shows in percentage the share of total labour income that accrues to each decile. Labour income includes the compensation of employees and part of the income of the self-employed. Self-employed workers earn from both their work and capital ownership. Total compensation of employees refers to the remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. The labour income of self-employed is imputed on the basis of a statistical analysis of employees of similar characteristics. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.