Labour force participation rate in Romania

Romania: Labour force participation rate was 51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
32nd
of 33 countries
All-time high
63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 1999
All-time low
51.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 2021
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Labour force participation rate in Romania, 1999–2025

02040601999201220251999: 63.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2000: 63 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2001: 62 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2002: 56.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2003: 54.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2004: 54.7 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2005: 53.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2006: 55 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2007: 54.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2008: 54.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2009: 54.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2010: 54.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2011: 54.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2012: 54.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2013: 54.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2014: 54.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2015: 54.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2016: 53.7 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2017: 55 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2018: 55 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2019: 55.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2020: 55.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2021: 51 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2022: 51.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2023: 51.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2024: 52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2025: 51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup.

Analysis

In 2025, labour force participation rate in Romania stood at 51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup.

That represents a change of down 1.2% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rate in Romania peaked at 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 1999 and was at its lowest, 51.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, in 2021.

Romania ranks 32nd of 33 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 1
2000s 56.39 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 53.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2010s 54.63 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 53.7 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 55.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2020s 52.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 51.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 55.08 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 29 Costa Rica 55.13 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  2. 30 Bulgaria 55.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  3. 31 Greece 52.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  4. 33 Italy 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rate in Romania?
Labour force participation rate in Romania was 51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour force participation rate recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 1999.
What is the lowest labour force participation rate recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 51.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2021.
How does Romania rank for labour force participation rate?
Romania ranks 32nd out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force participation rate rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rate in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rate/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate
Unit
Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,271 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the labour force participation rate is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the labour force participation rate by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The labour force participation rate is calculated as the number of the labour force population as a percentage of the working age population. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.