Labour force participation rate in Italy

Italy: Labour force participation rate was 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
33rd
of 33 countries
All-time high
49.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 2018
All-time low
47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 1998
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Labour force participation rate in Italy, 1998–2025

010203040501998201120251998: 47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup1999: 48 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2000: 48.3 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2001: 48.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2002: 48.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2003: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2004: 49.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2005: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2006: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2007: 48.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2008: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2009: 48.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2010: 48.2 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2011: 48.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2012: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2013: 48.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2014: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2015: 49 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2016: 49.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2017: 49.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2018: 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2019: 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2020: 48.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2021: 48.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2022: 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2023: 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2024: 49.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup2025: 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup.

Analysis

Italy recorded 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup for labour force participation rate in 2025.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rate in Italy peaked at 49.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2018 and was at its lowest, 47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, in 1998.

That places Italy 33rd out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Labour force participation rate in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Labour force participation rate in Italy, 1998 to 2025.
Year Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Change
1998 47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup —
1999 48.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.5%
2000 48.33 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2001 48.58 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.5%
2002 48.85 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2003 49.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2004 49.58 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.9%
2005 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.0%
2006 49.08 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.1%
2007 48.75 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.7%
2008 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.7%
2009 48.48 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.3%
2010 48.23 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.5%
2011 48.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.2%
2012 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +2.0%
2013 48.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
2014 49.08 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2015 48.95 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.3%
2016 49.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +1.2%
2017 49.83 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2018 49.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%
2019 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.1%
2020 48.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -2.8%
2021 48.55 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
2022 49.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +1.1%
2023 49.88 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +1.6%
2024 49.83 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.1%
2025 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup is below the median for high income countries, which is 62.09 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, 80% of the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 61.5 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, 81% of the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 47.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 48.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 2
2000s 48.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 48.33 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 49.58 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2010s 49.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 48.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 49.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2020s 49.3 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 48.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 30 Bulgaria 55.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  2. 31 Greece 52.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  3. 32 Romania 51.4 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rate in Italy?
Labour force participation rate in Italy was 49.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour force participation rate recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 49.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2018.
What is the lowest labour force participation rate recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 47.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 1998.
How does Italy rank for labour force participation rate?
Italy ranks 33rd out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force participation rate rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rate in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rate/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate
Unit
Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,271 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the labour force participation rate is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the labour force participation rate by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The labour force participation rate is calculated as the number of the labour force population as a percentage of the working age population. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.