Labour force participation rate in Japan

Japan: Labour force participation rate was 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
11th
of 33 countries
All-time high
70.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 1955
All-time low
59.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 2012
Years of data
71
1955–2025

Labour force participation rate in Japan, 1955–2025

020406080195519902025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup.

Analysis

Japan recorded 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup for labour force participation rate in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force participation rate in Japan peaked at 70.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 1955 and was at its lowest, 59.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, in 2012.

Japan ranks 11th of 33 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 71 years of available data.

Labour force participation rate in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Labour force participation rate in Japan, 1955 to 2025.
Year Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Change
1955 70.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup —
1956 70.62 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.4%
1957 70.72 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
1958 69.77 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.3%
1959 69.09 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.0%
1960 69.3 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.3%
1961 69.18 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.2%
1962 68.33 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.2%
1963 67.08 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.8%
1964 66.16 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.4%
1965 65.72 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.7%
1966 65.84 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%
1967 65.97 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%
1968 65.99 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.0%
1969 65.59 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
1970 65.43 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.2%
1971 65.09 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.5%
1972 64.53 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.9%
1973 64.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.4%
1974 63.84 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.5%
1975 63.23 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.0%
1976 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.1%
1977 63.32 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.3%
1978 63.57 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.4%
1979 63.62 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
1980 63.49 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.2%
1981 63.51 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.0%
1982 63.57 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
1983 64.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.8%
1984 63.73 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.5%
1985 63.35 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
1986 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.3%
1987 62.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.4%
1988 62.91 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.0%
1989 63.17 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.4%
1990 63.57 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.6%
1991 64.06 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.8%
1992 64.13 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
1993 63.88 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.4%
1994 63.67 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.3%
1995 63.47 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.3%
1996 63.53 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.1%
1997 63.73 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.3%
1998 63.38 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.5%
1999 62.96 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.7%
2000 62.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.7%
2001 62.07 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.7%
2002 61.27 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -1.3%
2003 60.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
2004 60.51 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
2005 60.48 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.0%
2006 60.46 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.0%
2007 60.44 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.0%
2008 60.23 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.3%
2009 59.93 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.5%
2010 59.72 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.4%
2011 59.35 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.6%
2012 59.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.4%
2013 59.38 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.5%
2014 59.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%
2015 59.66 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.2%
2016 60.12 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.8%
2017 60.59 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.8%
2018 61.66 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +1.8%
2019 62.26 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +1.0%
2020 62.19 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup -0.1%
2021 62.35 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.3%
2022 62.58 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.4%
2023 62.9 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.5%
2024 63.31 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.7%
2025 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup +0.9%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup is above the median for high income countries, which is 62.09 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, 1.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 70.21 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 69.09 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 70.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 5
1960s 66.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 65.59 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 69.3 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
1970s 64.06 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 65.43 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
1980s 63.39 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.91 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 64.05 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
1990s 63.64 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.96 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 64.13 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2000s 60.88 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 59.93 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2010s 60.14 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 59.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.26 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10
2020s 62.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.19 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 8 Canada 65.28 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  2. 9 Denmark 65.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  3. 9 Türkiye 53.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  4. 10 Colombia 64.3 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  5. 12 United Kingdom 63.79 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  6. 13 United States 62.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare
  7. 14 Israel 62.48 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 45 places →

More work & labour data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force participation rate in Japan?
Labour force participation rate in Japan was 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest labour force participation rate recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 70.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 1955.
What is the lowest labour force participation rate recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 59.1 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in 2012.
How does Japan rank for labour force participation rate?
Japan ranks 11th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour force participation rate rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Labour force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force participation rate in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-participation-rate/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate
Unit
Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,271 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the labour force participation rate is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the labour force participation rate by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The labour force participation rate is calculated as the number of the labour force population as a percentage of the working age population. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.