Japan vs United States: Labour force participation rate

Japan
63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 2025
United States
62.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
in 2024
Japan rank
11th
United States rank
13th

Labour force participation rate over time

  • Japan
  • United States
020406080195519902025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup against 62.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in United States, a difference of 1.27 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 70 shared years of data; in 1955 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 11th and United States ranks 13th of 33 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 4 and United States in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan United States Difference Ahead
1950s 70.21 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 59.52 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 10.69 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Japan
1960s 66.92 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 59.22 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 7.7 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Japan
1970s 64.06 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 61.49 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 2.57 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Japan
1980s 63.39 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 64.8 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 1.42 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup United States
1990s 63.64 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 66.67 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 3.03 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup United States
2000s 60.88 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 66.23 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 5.36 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup United States
2010s 60.14 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 63.29 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 3.15 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup United States
2020s 62.67 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 62.17 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup 0.4919 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher labour force participation rate, Japan or United States?
Japan, at 63.87 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup against 62.6 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup in United States as of 2025.
What is the difference in labour force participation rate between Japan and United States?
1.27 Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United States?
70 years are reported by both, from 1955 to 2024.
How do Japan and United States rank globally for labour force participation rate?
Japan ranks 11th and United States ranks 13th of 33 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Labour force participation rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs United States: Labour force participation rate. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/labour-force-participation-rate/japan/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force participation rate
Unit
Percentage of working age population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
45 places, 1,271 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the labour force participation rate is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the labour force participation rate by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The labour force participation rate is calculated as the number of the labour force population as a percentage of the working age population. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.