Labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Labour force ages 25 to 54 was 310,332 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
310,332
Change on year
up 3.2%
Rank
22nd
of 93 groups
All-time high
310,332
in 2023
All-time low
173,665
in 2004
Years of data
20
2004–2023

Labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2004–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2004201320232004: 173.7k2005: 179.2k2006: 184.6k2007: 190.3k2008: 196.0k2009: 201.8k2010: 207.3k2011: 214.0k2012: 220.8k2013: 227.9k2014: 234.9k2015: 242.6k2016: 250.2k2017: 257.7k2018: 265.8k2019: 274.1k2020: 279.1k2021: 289.3k2022: 300.8k2023: 310.3k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Sub-Saharan Africa recorded 310,332 for labour force ages 25 to 54 in 2023. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.2% on the previous year and up 36.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 310,332 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 173,665, in 2004.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 22nd out of 93 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2004 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2004 173,665
2005 179,231 +3.2%
2006 184,646 +3.0%
2007 190,266 +3.0%
2008 196,042 +3.0%
2009 201,783 +2.9%
2010 207,307 +2.7%
2011 214,028 +3.2%
2012 220,828 +3.2%
2013 227,948 +3.2%
2014 234,895 +3.0%
2015 242,584 +3.3%
2016 250,224 +3.1%
2017 257,713 +3.0%
2018 265,786 +3.1%
2019 274,134 +3.1%
2020 279,057 +1.8%
2021 289,314 +3.7%
2022 300,762 +4.0%
2023 310,332 +3.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 187,606 173,665 201,783 6
2010s 239,545 207,307 274,134 10
2020s 294,866 279,057 310,332 4

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa was 310,332 in 2023, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest labour force ages 25 to 54 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 310,332 in 2023.
What is the lowest labour force ages 25 to 54 recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 173,665 in 2004.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for labour force ages 25 to 54?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 22nd out of 93 groups with data for 2023.
Is labour force ages 25 to 54 rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour force ages 25 to 54 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-force-ages-25-to-54-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour force ages 25 to 54 (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
93 places, 1,860 data points, 2004–2023
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The prime-age labour force participation rate is the labour force of persons aged 25 to 54 years divided by the population aged 25 to 54 years. The labour force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.