Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Spain

Spain: Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) was 59.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
59.2%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
22nd
of 187 countries
All-time high
64.9%
in 2008
All-time low
56.9%
in 2017
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Spain, 2004–2025

02040602004201420252004: 62.5 %2005: 62 %2006: 62 %2007: 62.3 %2008: 64.9 %2009: 64.7 %2010: 64.1 %2011: 62.6 %2012: 61.2 %2013: 58.5 %2014: 58.7 %2015: 59.6 %2016: 58 %2017: 56.9 %2018: 57 %2019: 59.7 %2020: 63.2 %2021: 59.7 %2022: 58.8 %2023: 58.8 %2024: 59.1 %2025: 59.2 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Spain stood at 59.2%.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Spain peaked at 64.9% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 56.9%, in 2017.

That places Spain 22nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Spain, 2004 to 2025.
Year % Change
2004 62.5% —
2005 62.0% -0.8%
2006 62.0% +0.0%
2007 62.3% +0.5%
2008 64.9% +4.2%
2009 64.7% -0.3%
2010 64.1% -0.9%
2011 62.6% -2.3%
2012 61.2% -2.2%
2013 58.5% -4.4%
2014 58.7% +0.3%
2015 59.6% +1.5%
2016 58.0% -2.7%
2017 56.9% -1.9%
2018 57.0% +0.2%
2019 59.7% +4.7%
2020 63.2% +5.9%
2021 59.7% -5.5%
2022 58.8% -1.5%
2023 58.8% +0.0%
2024 59.1% +0.5%
2025 59.2% +0.2%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 59.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 54.5%, 1.1× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 59.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 54.2%, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 63.1% 62.0% 64.9% 6
2010s 59.6% 56.9% 64.1% 10
2020s 59.8% 58.8% 63.2% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 19 Canada 59.7% compare
  2. 19 South Korea 59.7% compare
  3. 21 United States Virgin Islands 59.3% compare
  4. 22 Barbados 59.2% compare
  5. 24 Honduras 58.8% compare
  6. 25 Indonesia 58.4% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Spain?
Labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Spain was 59.2% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 64.9% in 2008.
What is the lowest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 56.9% in 2017.
How does Spain rank for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp)?
Spain ranks 22nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-share-of-gdp/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,644 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Labour share of GDP (%).