Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in India

India: Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) was 60.4% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
60.4%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
13th
of 187 countries
All-time high
61.7%
in 2009
All-time low
54.7%
in 2007
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in India, 2004–2025

02040602004201420252004: 59.4 %2005: 57.3 %2006: 54.9 %2007: 54.7 %2008: 60.2 %2009: 61.7 %2010: 59.3 %2011: 58.2 %2012: 57.3 %2013: 56.5 %2014: 56.8 %2015: 54.9 %2016: 55 %2017: 56.3 %2018: 58 %2019: 58.7 %2020: 60.8 %2021: 60.7 %2022: 60.6 %2023: 59.8 %2024: 60.3 %2025: 60.4 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in India stood at 60.4%.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 10.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in India peaked at 61.7% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 54.7%, in 2007.

That places India 13th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in India, year by year

Annual values for Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in India, 2004 to 2025.
Year % Change
2004 59.4% —
2005 57.3% -3.5%
2006 54.9% -4.2%
2007 54.7% -0.4%
2008 60.2% +10.1%
2009 61.7% +2.5%
2010 59.3% -3.9%
2011 58.2% -1.9%
2012 57.3% -1.5%
2013 56.5% -1.4%
2014 56.8% +0.5%
2015 54.9% -3.3%
2016 55.0% +0.2%
2017 56.3% +2.4%
2018 58.0% +3.0%
2019 58.7% +1.2%
2020 60.8% +3.6%
2021 60.7% -0.2%
2022 60.6% -0.2%
2023 59.8% -1.3%
2024 60.3% +0.8%
2025 60.4% +0.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 60.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.0%, 1.3× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 60.4% is above the median for South Asia, which is 46.6%, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 58.0% 54.7% 61.7% 6
2010s 57.1% 54.9% 59.3% 10
2020s 60.4% 59.8% 60.8% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 10 France 60.7% compare
  2. 10 South Africa 60.7% compare
  3. 12 Germany 60.6% compare
  4. 13 United States 60.4% compare
  5. 15 Brazil 60.0% compare
  6. 15 Moldova 60.0% compare
  7. 15 Netherlands 60.0% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More work & labour data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in India?
Labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in India was 60.4% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 61.7% in 2009.
What is the lowest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 54.7% in 2007.
How does India rank for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp)?
India ranks 13th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in India. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-share-of-gdp/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,644 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Labour share of GDP (%).