Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) was 51.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
51.2%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
65th
of 187 countries
All-time high
53.9%
in 2018
All-time low
38.4%
in 2007
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bulgaria, 2004–2025

02040602004201420252004: 42.3 %2005: 41.1 %2006: 39.4 %2007: 38.4 %2008: 40 %2009: 42.6 %2010: 44.3 %2011: 42.9 %2012: 46.2 %2013: 49.1 %2014: 51.5 %2015: 51.9 %2016: 52.3 %2017: 53.7 %2018: 53.9 %2019: 53.6 %2020: 53.2 %2021: 51.8 %2022: 49.7 %2023: 50.3 %2024: 51.1 %2025: 51.2 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 51.2% for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Bulgaria peaked at 53.9% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 38.4%, in 2007.

Bulgaria ranks 65th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bulgaria, 2004 to 2025.
Year % Change
2004 42.3% —
2005 41.1% -2.8%
2006 39.4% -4.1%
2007 38.4% -2.5%
2008 40.0% +4.2%
2009 42.6% +6.5%
2010 44.3% +4.0%
2011 42.9% -3.2%
2012 46.2% +7.7%
2013 49.1% +6.3%
2014 51.5% +4.9%
2015 51.9% +0.8%
2016 52.3% +0.8%
2017 53.7% +2.7%
2018 53.9% +0.4%
2019 53.6% -0.6%
2020 53.2% -0.7%
2021 51.8% -2.6%
2022 49.7% -4.1%
2023 50.3% +1.2%
2024 51.1% +1.6%
2025 51.2% +0.2%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 51.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 54.5%, 94% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 51.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 54.2%, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 40.6% 38.4% 42.6% 6
2010s 49.9% 42.9% 53.9% 10
2020s 51.2% 49.7% 53.2% 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 62 Saint Lucia 51.7% compare
  2. 63 Sweden 51.5% compare
  3. 64 Ukraine 51.3% compare
  4. 66 Belarus 51.1% compare
  5. 67 Argentina 51.0% compare
  6. 68 China 50.7% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Bulgaria?
Labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Bulgaria was 51.2% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 53.9% in 2018.
What is the lowest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 38.4% in 2007.
How does Bulgaria rank for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp)?
Bulgaria ranks 65th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-share-of-gdp/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,644 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Labour share of GDP (%).