Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia

Australia: Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) was 54.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
54.4%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
44th
of 187 countries
All-time high
59.6%
in 2004
All-time low
53.3%
in 2021
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, 2004–2025

02040602004201420252004: 59.6 %2005: 58.8 %2006: 58.5 %2007: 57.6 %2008: 55.3 %2009: 55.8 %2010: 55.9 %2011: 57.1 %2012: 56.4 %2013: 56.1 %2014: 57.1 %2015: 57.4 %2016: 55.9 %2017: 55.9 %2018: 55 %2019: 56.8 %2020: 55.6 %2021: 53.3 %2022: 53.3 %2023: 55 %2024: 54.7 %2025: 54.4 %

Source: International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Australia is 54.4%, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Australia peaked at 59.6% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 53.3%, in 2021.

That places Australia 44th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia, 2004 to 2025.
Year % Change
2004 59.6% —
2005 58.8% -1.3%
2006 58.5% -0.5%
2007 57.6% -1.5%
2008 55.3% -4.0%
2009 55.8% +0.9%
2010 55.9% +0.2%
2011 57.1% +2.1%
2012 56.4% -1.2%
2013 56.1% -0.5%
2014 57.1% +1.8%
2015 57.4% +0.5%
2016 55.9% -2.6%
2017 55.9% +0.0%
2018 55.0% -1.6%
2019 56.8% +3.3%
2020 55.6% -2.1%
2021 53.3% -4.1%
2022 53.3% +0.0%
2023 55.0% +3.2%
2024 54.7% -0.5%
2025 54.4% -0.5%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 54.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 54.5%, 100% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 54.4% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 46.5%, 1.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 57.6% 55.3% 59.6% 6
2010s 56.4% 55.0% 57.4% 10
2020s 54.4% 53.3% 55.6% 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 41 Malta 54.7% compare
  2. 42 Costa Rica 54.6% compare
  3. 42 Lesotho 54.6% compare
  4. 44 Bolivia 54.4% compare
  5. 44 Bosnia and Herzegovina 54.4% compare
  6. 47 Russia 54.3% compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More work & labour data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Australia?
Labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) in Australia was 54.4% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 59.6% in 2004.
What is the lowest labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 53.3% in 2021.
How does Australia rank for labor share of gross domestic product (gdp)?
Australia ranks 44th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor share of gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-share-of-gdp/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor share of gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,644 data points, 2004–2025
Last refreshed

Labour share of GDP (%).