Labor force participation rate in Vietnam

Vietnam: Labor force participation rate was 72.8% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
72.8%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
24th
of 186 countries
All-time high
78.2%
in 1990
All-time low
72.8%
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate in Vietnam, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 78.2 %1991: 78.1 %1992: 77.9 %1993: 77.7 %1994: 77.5 %1995: 77.3 %1996: 77.1 %1997: 76.1 %1998: 75.3 %1999: 74.5 %2000: 73.4 %2001: 74.9 %2002: 74.4 %2003: 74.1 %2004: 74 %2005: 74.2 %2006: 74.6 %2007: 75 %2008: 75.6 %2009: 76 %2010: 76.3 %2011: 76.4 %2012: 76.3 %2013: 77.2 %2014: 77.3 %2015: 77.4 %2016: 77 %2017: 77.2 %2018: 77.5 %2019: 76.6 %2020: 74.4 %2021: 73.7 %2022: 74.5 %2023: 73.5 %2024: 73.1 %2025: 72.8 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 72.8% for labor force participation rate in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.5% on the previous year and down 6.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate in Vietnam peaked at 78.2% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 72.8%, in 2025.

That places Vietnam 24th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 77.0% 74.5% 78.2% 10
2000s 74.6% 73.4% 76.0% 10
2010s 76.9% 76.3% 77.5% 10
2020s 73.7% 72.8% 74.5% 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 21 Central African Republic 73.4% compare
  2. 22 Kuwait 73.4% compare
  3. 23 Peru 72.9% compare
  4. 25 Moldova 72.3% compare
  5. 26 Bahrain 70.4% compare
  6. 27 New Zealand 70.4% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate in Vietnam?
Labor force participation rate in Vietnam was 72.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest labor force participation rate recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 78.2% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 72.8% in 2025.
How does Vietnam rank for labor force participation rate?
Vietnam ranks 24th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Labor force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,682 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the working-age population (ages 15 and over) who are economically active (employed or unemployed).