Labor participation rate, total in South Africa

South Africa: Labor participation rate, total was 72.5% in 2010. ▲ Rising

Latest (2010)
72.5%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
39th
of 52 countries
All-time high
75.0%
in 2008
All-time low
63.9%
in 1990
Years of data
21
1990–2010

Labor participation rate, total in South Africa, 1990–2010

0204060801990200020101990: 63.9 % of total population ages 35-541991: 64.7 % of total population ages 35-541992: 65.7 % of total population ages 35-541993: 66.5 % of total population ages 35-541994: 67.3 % of total population ages 35-541995: 68 % of total population ages 35-541996: 68.5 % of total population ages 35-541997: 69.1 % of total population ages 35-541998: 69.8 % of total population ages 35-541999: 70.3 % of total population ages 35-542000: 70.8 % of total population ages 35-542001: 71.2 % of total population ages 35-542002: 71.6 % of total population ages 35-542003: 71.9 % of total population ages 35-542004: 72.3 % of total population ages 35-542005: 72.7 % of total population ages 35-542006: 73.1 % of total population ages 35-542007: 73.6 % of total population ages 35-542008: 75 % of total population ages 35-542009: 74 % of total population ages 35-542010: 72.5 % of total population ages 35-54

Source: International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. Measured in % of total population ages 35-54.

Analysis

In 2010, labor participation rate, total in South Africa stood at 72.5%.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and up 2.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor participation rate, total in South Africa peaked at 75.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 63.9%, in 1990.

That places South Africa 39th out of 52 countries with data for 2010, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Labor participation rate, total in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 35-54) in South Africa, 1990 to 2010.
Year % of total population ages 35-54 Change
1990 63.9%
1991 64.7% +1.3%
1992 65.7% +1.5%
1993 66.5% +1.2%
1994 67.3% +1.2%
1995 68.0% +1.0%
1996 68.5% +0.7%
1997 69.1% +0.9%
1998 69.8% +1.0%
1999 70.3% +0.7%
2000 70.8% +0.7%
2001 71.2% +0.6%
2002 71.6% +0.6%
2003 71.9% +0.4%
2004 72.3% +0.6%
2005 72.7% +0.6%
2006 73.1% +0.6%
2007 73.6% +0.7%
2008 75.0% +1.9%
2009 74.0% -1.3%
2010 72.5% -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 67.4% 63.9% 70.3% 10
2000s 72.6% 70.8% 75.0% 10
2010s 72.5% 72.5% 72.5% 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 36 Sao Tome and Principe 76.2% compare
  2. 37 Mauritius 74.9% compare
  3. 38 Niger 73.6% compare
  4. 40 Nigeria 71.0% compare
  5. 41 Comoros 69.7% compare
  6. 41 Eswatini 69.7% compare

See the full ranking of 58 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor participation rate, total in South Africa?
Labor participation rate, total in South Africa was 72.5% in 2010, according to International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database.
What is the highest labor participation rate, total recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 75.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest labor participation rate, total recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 63.9% in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for labor participation rate, total?
South Africa ranks 39th out of 52 countries with data for 2010.
Is labor participation rate, total rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database, published as part of Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 35-54). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor participation rate, total in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-participation-rate-total-percent-of-total-population-ages-35-54/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor participation rate, total (% of total population ages 35-54)
Unit
% of total population ages 35-54
Source
International Labour Organization, Key Indicators of the Labour Market database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
58 places, 1,218 data points, 1990–2010
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 35-54 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.