Labor participation rate, female (% of female population ages 65+) by country
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 65 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and...
What the numbers show
Labor participation rate, female (% of female population ages 65+) is currently reported for 52 countries. The highest value is 87.0% in Malawi; the lowest is 0.7% in Algeria.
The median across all reporting countries is 39.4%, and the mean is 36.9%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 122.
Over the past decade 28 countries rose and 24 fell. The largest increase was in Morocco (up 100.9%), and the largest decrease in South Africa (down 43.4%).
Labor participation rate, female: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Malawi | 87.0% | 2011 | up 11.4% | flat |
| 2 | Mozambique | 77.4% | 2011 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 3 | Zambia | 69.4% | 2011 | down 3.8% | flat |
| 4 | Central African Republic | 67.4% | 2011 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 5 | Zimbabwe | 66.0% | 2011 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 6 | Burundi | 62.4% | 2011 | down 5.8% | falling |
| 7 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 61.6% | 2011 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 8 | Uganda | 60.5% | 2011 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 9 | Gambia | 59.9% | 2011 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 10 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 57.9% | 2011 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 11 | Equatorial Guinea | 53.1% | 2011 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 12 | Chad | 52.7% | 2011 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 13 | Madagascar | 52.3% | 2011 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 14 | Togo | 51.4% | 2011 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 15 | Rwanda | 50.5% | 2011 | down 3.3% | falling |
| 16 | Kenya | 50.4% | 2011 | down 12.4% | falling |
| 17 | Congo | 48.2% | 2011 | down 4.9% | flat |
| 18 | Benin | 46.9% | 2011 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 19 | Senegal | 44.7% | 2011 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 20 | Nigeria | 44.4% | 2011 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 21 | Ghana | 44.0% | 2011 | down 13.8% | falling |
| 22 | Lesotho | 43.2% | 2011 | down 14.6% | falling |
| 23 | Guinea-Bissau | 43.1% | 2011 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 24 | Gabon | 42.7% | 2011 | down 10.8% | falling |
| 25 | Guinea | 41.6% | 2011 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 26 | Angola | 40.0% | 2011 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 27 | Cameroon | 38.8% | 2011 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 28 | Liberia | 38.4% | 2011 | down 5.6% | falling |
| 29 | Côte d'Ivoire | 38.2% | 2011 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 30 | Ethiopia | 38.0% | 2011 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 31 | Eritrea | 35.2% | 2011 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 32 | Burkina Faso | 33.9% | 2011 | down 3.9% | falling |
| 33 | Niger | 30.3% | 2011 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 34 | Namibia | 28.4% | 2011 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 35 | Botswana | 28.3% | 2011 | up 3.2% | falling |
| 36 | Sierra Leone | 23.4% | 2011 | down 11.0% | flat |
| 37 | Comoros | 22.4% | 2011 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 38 | Eswatini | 21.6% | 2011 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 39 | Morocco | 19.7% | 2011 | up 100.9% | rising |
| 40 | Mauritania | 17.6% | 2011 | up 20.2% | rising |
| 41 | Mali | 13.9% | 2011 | up 3.5% | falling |
| 42 | Somalia | 11.7% | 2011 | down 1.4% | flat |
| 43 | Sudan | 10.5% | 2011 | down 4.9% | falling |
| 44 | Cape Verde | 10.2% | 2011 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 45 | Sao Tome and Principe | 9.4% | 2011 | down 4.6% | falling |
| 46 | Libya | 5.9% | 2011 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 47 | Mauritius | 5.3% | 2011 | up 17.8% | rising |
| 48 | Tunisia | 5.1% | 2011 | up 30.4% | rising |
| 49 | Djibouti | 4.4% | 2011 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 50 | South Africa | 4.2% | 2011 | down 43.4% | volatile |
| 51 | Egypt | 3.5% | 2011 | up 54.1% | volatile |
| 52 | Algeria | 0.7% | 2011 | up 5.8% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
About this data
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 65 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. The participation rates are harmonized to account for differences in national data collection and tabulation methodologies as well as for other country-specific factors such as military service requirements. The series includes both nationally reported and imputed data and only estimates that are national, meaning there are no geographic limitations in coverage.