Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population) in Estonia

Estonia: Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population) was 40.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
40.1%
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
86th
of 125 countries
All-time high
46.0%
in 2018
All-time low
28.1%
in 2002
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Labor force with basic education in Estonia, 1997–2024

010203040501997201020241997: 30.9 % of total working-age population with basic education1998: 31.4 % of total working-age population with basic education1999: 30.9 % of total working-age population with basic education2000: 29.8 % of total working-age population with basic education2001: 30.1 % of total working-age population with basic education2002: 28.1 % of total working-age population with basic education2003: 30.5 % of total working-age population with basic education2004: 32.5 % of total working-age population with basic education2005: 29.6 % of total working-age population with basic education2006: 32.6 % of total working-age population with basic education2007: 32.6 % of total working-age population with basic education2008: 34.3 % of total working-age population with basic education2009: 33.7 % of total working-age population with basic education2010: 33.3 % of total working-age population with basic education2011: 36.9 % of total working-age population with basic education2012: 36 % of total working-age population with basic education2013: 36.7 % of total working-age population with basic education2014: 40.4 % of total working-age population with basic education2015: 40.7 % of total working-age population with basic education2016: 42.6 % of total working-age population with basic education2017: 44.8 % of total working-age population with basic education2018: 46 % of total working-age population with basic education2019: 42.3 % of total working-age population with basic education2020: 40.8 % of total working-age population with basic education2021: 34.3 % of total working-age population with basic education2022: 36.9 % of total working-age population with basic education2023: 37.7 % of total working-age population with basic education2024: 40.1 % of total working-age population with basic education

Source: Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO). Measured in % of total working-age population with basic education.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force with basic education in Estonia is 40.1%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and down 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force with basic education in Estonia peaked at 46.0% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 28.1%, in 2002.

That places Estonia 86th out of 125 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education) in Estonia, 1997 to 2024.
Year % of total working-age population with basic education Change
1997 30.9% —
1998 31.4% +1.4%
1999 30.9% -1.6%
2000 29.8% -3.4%
2001 30.1% +1.1%
2002 28.1% -6.7%
2003 30.5% +8.3%
2004 32.5% +6.6%
2005 29.6% -8.9%
2006 32.6% +10.0%
2007 32.6% +0.1%
2008 34.3% +5.3%
2009 33.7% -1.8%
2010 33.3% -1.0%
2011 36.9% +10.6%
2012 36.0% -2.4%
2013 36.7% +1.9%
2014 40.4% +10.3%
2015 40.7% +0.7%
2016 42.6% +4.6%
2017 44.8% +5.1%
2018 46.0% +2.8%
2019 42.3% -8.1%
2020 40.8% -3.6%
2021 34.3% -15.9%
2022 36.9% +7.7%
2023 37.7% +2.2%
2024 40.1% +6.3%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 40.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 41.5%, 97% of the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 40.1% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 33.5%, 1.2× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.0% 30.9% 31.4% 3
2000s 31.4% 28.1% 34.3% 10
2010s 40.0% 33.3% 46.0% 10
2020s 38.0% 34.3% 40.8% 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 83 Chile 41.1% compare
  2. 84 Mauritius 40.7% compare
  3. 85 Canada 40.6% compare
  4. 87 Austria 39.9% compare
  5. 88 Morocco 39.6% compare
  6. 89 East Timor 39.2% compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force with basic education in Estonia?
Labor force with basic education in Estonia was 40.1% in 2024, according to Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force with basic education recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 46.0% in 2018.
What is the lowest labor force with basic education recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 28.1% in 2002.
How does Estonia rank for labor force with basic education?
Estonia ranks 86th out of 125 countries with data for 2024.
Is labor force with basic education rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force with basic education in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-with-basic-education-percent-of-total-working-age-population-with-basic/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force with basic education (% of total working-age population with basic education)
Unit
% of total working-age population with basic education
Source
Education and Mismatch Indicators database (EMI), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
144 places, 2,683 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

The ratio of the labor force with basic education to the working-age population with basic education. Basic education comprises primary education or lower secondary education according to the International Standard Classification of Education 2011 (ISCED 2011).