Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye
Türkiye: Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) was 54.4% in 2025. ▬ Flat
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye, 1990–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye stood at 54.4%.
That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 6.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye peaked at 57.0% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 46.2%, in 2007.
That places Türkiye 142nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 56.6% | — |
| 1991 | 57.0% | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 56.0% | -1.8% |
| 1993 | 52.2% | -6.9% |
| 1994 | 54.6% | +4.8% |
| 1995 | 54.1% | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 53.7% | -0.7% |
| 1997 | 52.6% | -2.2% |
| 1998 | 52.8% | +0.5% |
| 1999 | 52.7% | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 49.9% | -5.2% |
| 2001 | 49.8% | -0.3% |
| 2002 | 49.6% | -0.5% |
| 2003 | 48.3% | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 46.3% | -4.2% |
| 2005 | 46.4% | +0.3% |
| 2006 | 46.3% | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 46.2% | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 46.9% | +1.4% |
| 2009 | 47.9% | +2.1% |
| 2010 | 48.8% | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 49.9% | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 50.0% | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 50.8% | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 50.5% | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 51.3% | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 52.0% | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 52.8% | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 53.2% | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 53.0% | -0.5% |
| 2020 | 49.3% | -6.8% |
| 2021 | 51.4% | +4.1% |
| 2022 | 53.1% | +3.3% |
| 2023 | 53.3% | +0.5% |
| 2024 | 54.2% | +1.7% |
| 2025 | 54.4% | +0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 54.2% | 52.2% | 57.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | 47.8% | 46.2% | 49.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 51.2% | 48.8% | 53.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 52.6% | 49.3% | 54.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More work & labour data for Türkiye
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 31,966 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 54.63 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 38,497 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 8.78 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.51 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 95,928 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 41,171 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 49.84 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 0.6505 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye?
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) in Türkiye was 54.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 57.0% in 1991.
- What is the lowest labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 46.2% in 2007.
- How does Türkiye rank for labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+)?
- Türkiye ranks 142nd out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.