Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 47.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
47.6%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
36th
of 47 groups
All-time high
51.6%
in 1990
All-time low
45.4%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 51.61991: 51.41992: 51.41993: 51.21994: 51.21995: 51.21996: 51.11997: 51.11998: 51.11999: 51.12000: 512001: 50.82002: 50.62003: 50.52004: 50.42005: 50.32006: 49.92007: 49.62008: 49.22009: 48.92010: 48.52011: 48.22012: 47.92013: 47.72014: 47.52015: 47.42016: 47.32017: 47.12018: 472019: 46.92020: 45.42021: 46.52022: 46.92023: 47.72024: 47.72025: 47.6

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 47.6% for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in 2025.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income peaked at 51.6% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 45.4%, in 2020.

Low & middle income ranks 36th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) in Low & middle income, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 51.6%
1991 51.4% -0.3%
1992 51.4% -0.1%
1993 51.2% -0.4%
1994 51.2% +0.2%
1995 51.2% -0.1%
1996 51.1% -0.2%
1997 51.1% -0.1%
1998 51.1% +0.1%
1999 51.1% -0.1%
2000 51.0% -0.2%
2001 50.8% -0.3%
2002 50.6% -0.4%
2003 50.5% -0.2%
2004 50.4% -0.3%
2005 50.3% -0.2%
2006 49.9% -0.8%
2007 49.6% -0.4%
2008 49.2% -0.9%
2009 48.9% -0.6%
2010 48.5% -0.9%
2011 48.2% -0.5%
2012 47.9% -0.7%
2013 47.7% -0.4%
2014 47.5% -0.5%
2015 47.4% -0.1%
2016 47.3% -0.3%
2017 47.1% -0.3%
2018 47.0% -0.3%
2019 46.9% -0.2%
2020 45.4% -3.1%
2021 46.5% +2.3%
2022 46.9% +0.9%
2023 47.7% +1.7%
2024 47.7% +0.1%
2025 47.6% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.2% 51.1% 51.6% 10
2000s 50.1% 48.9% 51.0% 10
2010s 47.5% 46.9% 48.5% 10
2020s 47.0% 45.4% 47.7% 6

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 33 Australia 62.5% compare
  2. 34 Israel 62.3% compare
  3. 35 Switzerland 62.2% compare
  4. 36 Zimbabwe 62.2% compare
  5. 37 Norway 62.1% compare
  6. 38 Saint Lucia 62.0% compare
  7. 39 Qatar 61.9% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income was 47.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 51.6% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 45.4% in 2020.
How does Low & middle income rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Low & middle income ranks 36th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-modeled-ilo/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The labor force participation rate is the labor force as a percent of the population ages 15 and older. The labor force is the sum of all persons of working age who are employed and those who are unemployed.