Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 52.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
52.0%
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
37th
of 47 groups
All-time high
54.8%
in 1990
All-time low
49.2%
in 2020
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income, 1990–2025

02040601990200720251990: 54.81991: 54.61992: 54.61993: 54.41994: 54.51995: 54.41996: 54.31997: 54.31998: 54.31999: 54.22000: 54.12001: 542002: 53.82003: 53.72004: 53.62005: 53.52006: 53.12007: 52.92008: 52.42009: 52.12010: 51.72011: 51.52012: 51.22013: 512014: 50.82015: 50.92016: 50.82017: 50.72018: 50.72019: 50.72020: 49.22021: 50.52022: 50.92023: 51.92024: 52.12025: 52

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Low & middle income recorded 52.0% for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income peaked at 54.8% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 49.2%, in 2020.

Low & middle income ranks 37th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Low & middle income, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 54.8%
1991 54.6% -0.3%
1992 54.6% -0.1%
1993 54.4% -0.4%
1994 54.5% +0.2%
1995 54.4% -0.1%
1996 54.3% -0.2%
1997 54.3% -0.1%
1998 54.3% +0.0%
1999 54.2% -0.1%
2000 54.1% -0.2%
2001 54.0% -0.3%
2002 53.8% -0.3%
2003 53.7% -0.2%
2004 53.6% -0.2%
2005 53.5% -0.1%
2006 53.1% -0.8%
2007 52.9% -0.4%
2008 52.4% -0.9%
2009 52.1% -0.5%
2010 51.7% -0.8%
2011 51.5% -0.4%
2012 51.2% -0.7%
2013 51.0% -0.3%
2014 50.8% -0.3%
2015 50.9% +0.0%
2016 50.8% -0.1%
2017 50.7% -0.1%
2018 50.7% -0.1%
2019 50.7% +0.0%
2020 49.2% -2.8%
2021 50.5% +2.4%
2022 50.9% +0.9%
2023 51.9% +1.9%
2024 52.1% +0.3%
2025 52.0% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.4% 54.2% 54.8% 10
2000s 53.3% 52.1% 54.1% 10
2010s 51.0% 50.7% 51.7% 10
2020s 51.1% 49.2% 52.1% 6

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 34 Latvia 74.5% compare
  2. 35 Hungary 74.3% compare
  3. 36 Cyprus 74.3% compare
  4. 37 Niger 74.0% compare
  5. 38 Macau, China 73.9% compare
  6. 39 Austria 73.8% compare
  7. 40 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 73.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income was 52.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 54.8% in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 49.2% in 2020.
How does Low & middle income rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Low & middle income ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.