Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan

Japan: Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) was 77.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
77.0%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
21st
of 187 countries
All-time high
77.0%
in 2025
All-time low
57.2%
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan, 1990–2025

0204060801990200720251990: 57.21991: 581992: 58.31993: 58.31994: 58.41995: 58.51996: 591997: 59.71998: 59.81999: 59.62000: 59.62001: 60.12002: 59.92003: 59.92004: 60.32005: 612006: 61.62007: 62.12008: 62.52009: 632010: 63.12011: 63.22012: 63.72013: 65.32014: 66.32015: 66.92016: 68.22017: 69.62018: 71.42019: 72.72020: 72.62021: 73.32022: 74.52023: 75.52024: 76.52025: 77

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan is 77.0%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan peaked at 77.0% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 57.2%, in 1990.

Japan ranks 21st of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate) in Japan, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 57.2%
1991 58.0% +1.5%
1992 58.3% +0.5%
1993 58.3% -0.1%
1994 58.4% +0.2%
1995 58.5% +0.2%
1996 59.0% +0.8%
1997 59.7% +1.3%
1998 59.8% +0.1%
1999 59.6% -0.4%
2000 59.6% +0.1%
2001 60.1% +0.8%
2002 59.9% -0.4%
2003 59.9% +0.1%
2004 60.3% +0.6%
2005 61.0% +1.2%
2006 61.6% +0.9%
2007 62.1% +0.8%
2008 62.5% +0.7%
2009 63.0% +0.7%
2010 63.1% +0.2%
2011 63.2% +0.1%
2012 63.7% +0.8%
2013 65.3% +2.5%
2014 66.3% +1.6%
2015 66.9% +0.9%
2016 68.2% +2.0%
2017 69.6% +2.0%
2018 71.4% +2.5%
2019 72.7% +1.9%
2020 72.6% -0.1%
2021 73.3% +1.0%
2022 74.5% +1.6%
2023 75.5% +1.3%
2024 76.5% +1.3%
2025 77.0% +0.6%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 77.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 71.9%, 1.1× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 77.0% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 64.4%, 1.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.7% 57.2% 59.8% 10
2000s 61.0% 59.6% 63.0% 10
2010s 67.0% 63.1% 72.7% 10
2020s 74.9% 72.6% 77.0% 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 18 Mozambique 77.7% compare
  2. 19 Australia 77.4% compare
  3. 20 Lithuania 77.4% compare
  4. 22 Uganda 76.9% compare
  5. 23 Canada 76.7% compare
  6. 24 Benin 76.6% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan?
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan was 77.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 77.0% in 2025.
What is the lowest labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 57.2% in 1990.
How does Japan rank for labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages)?
Japan ranks 21st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labor-force-participation-rate-female-percent-of-female-population-ages-15-64-modeled-ilo/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15-64) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15-64 that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.