Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income

Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income: Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates) was 38.37 in 2027. ▬ Flat

Latest (2027)
38.37
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
55th
of 87 groups
All-time high
38.39
in 2026
All-time low
34.96
in 2020
Years of data
24
2004–2027

Informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income, 2004–2027

0102030402004201520272004: 382005: 37.82006: 36.92007: 36.72008: 36.52009: 36.62010: 372011: 35.92012: 35.12013: 35.52014: 35.52015: 37.32016: 37.12017: 37.42018: 37.82019: 37.62020: 352021: 35.82022: 37.72023: 37.42024: 382025: 38.42026: 38.42027: 38.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income is 38.37, measured in 2027.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income peaked at 38.39 in 2026 and was at its lowest, 34.96, in 2020.

Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 55th of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income, 2004 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2004 38 —
2005 37.76 -0.6%
2006 36.85 -2.4%
2007 36.71 -0.4%
2008 36.48 -0.6%
2009 36.61 +0.4%
2010 37.04 +1.2%
2011 35.91 -3.0%
2012 35.12 -2.2%
2013 35.54 +1.2%
2014 35.53 -0.0%
2015 37.34 +5.1%
2016 37.09 -0.7%
2017 37.38 +0.8%
2018 37.79 +1.1%
2019 37.61 -0.5%
2020 34.96 -7.1%
2021 35.81 +2.4%
2022 37.73 +5.4%
2023 37.38 -0.9%
2024 38.01 +1.7%
2025 38.38 +1.0%
2026 38.39 +0.0%
2027 38.37 -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 37.07 36.48 38 6
2010s 36.64 35.12 37.79 10
2020s 37.38 34.96 38.39 8

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
Informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income was 38.37 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest informal employment rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 38.39 in 2026.
What is the lowest informal employment rate recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 34.96 in 2020.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income rank for informal employment rate?
Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income ranks 55th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is informal employment rate rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Informal employment rate in Sub-Saharan Africa: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/informal-employment-rate-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,088 data points, 2004–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Informal employment comprises persons who in their main or secondary jobs were (a) own-account workers, employers and members of producers' cooperatives employed in their own informal sector enterprises; (b) own-account workers engaged in the production of goods exclusively for own final use by their household (e.g. subsistence farming); (c) contributing family workers, regardless of whether they work in formal or informal sector enterprises; or (d) employees holding informal jobs, whether employed by formal sector enterprises, informal sector enterprises, or as paid domestic workers by households. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.