Informal employment rate in Africa: Low income
Africa: Low income: Informal employment rate was 89.53 in 2027. ▼ Falling
Informal employment rate in Africa: Low income, 2004–2027
Source: International Labour Organization.
Analysis
Africa: Low income recorded 89.53 for informal employment rate in 2027. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.
The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, informal employment rate in Africa: Low income peaked at 94.54 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 89.53, in 2027.
That places Africa: Low income 3rd out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
Informal employment rate in Africa: Low income, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 94.54 | — |
| 2005 | 94.33 | -0.2% |
| 2006 | 94.08 | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 93.71 | -0.4% |
| 2008 | 93.29 | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 93.29 | -0.0% |
| 2010 | 92.7 | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 92.39 | -0.3% |
| 2012 | 91.8 | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 91.35 | -0.5% |
| 2014 | 90.97 | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 90.83 | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 90.56 | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 90.42 | -0.2% |
| 2018 | 90.28 | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 90.25 | -0.0% |
| 2020 | 90.26 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 91.15 | +1.0% |
| 2022 | 90.78 | -0.4% |
| 2023 | 90.74 | -0.0% |
| 2024 | 90.45 | -0.3% |
| 2025 | 90.11 | -0.4% |
| 2026 | 89.84 | -0.3% |
| 2027 | 89.53 | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 93.87 | 93.29 | 94.54 | 6 |
| 2010s | 91.15 | 90.25 | 92.7 | 10 |
| 2020s | 90.36 | 89.53 | 91.15 | 8 |
More work & labour data for Africa: Low income
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 261,934 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 66.43 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 132,381 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.7 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 6,521 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 2,148 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 63.48 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 3.3 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 3.19 % change on previous year (2027)
- Employment (ILO modelled estimates) 234,564 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is informal employment rate in Africa: Low income?
- Informal employment rate in Africa: Low income was 89.53 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
- What is the highest informal employment rate recorded in Africa: Low income?
- The highest recorded value was 94.54 in 2004.
- What is the lowest informal employment rate recorded in Africa: Low income?
- The lowest recorded value was 89.53 in 2027.
- How does Africa: Low income rank for informal employment rate?
- Africa: Low income ranks 3rd out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
- Is informal employment rate rising or falling in Africa: Low income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Africa: Low income data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Informal employment rate (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Informal employment comprises persons who in their main or secondary jobs were (a) own-account workers, employers and members of producers' cooperatives employed in their own informal sector enterprises; (b) own-account workers engaged in the production of goods exclusively for own final use by their household (e.g. subsistence farming); (c) contributing family workers, regardless of whether they work in formal or informal sector enterprises; or (d) employees holding informal jobs, whether employed by formal sector enterprises, informal sector enterprises, or as paid domestic workers by households. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.