Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania

Romania: Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate was 42.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
42.0%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
159th
of 194 countries
All-time high
63.9%
in 1966
All-time low
41.0%
in 2021
Years of data
34
1966–2025

Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania, 1966–2025

02040601966199520251966: 63.9 %1977: 59.7 %1992: 51.6 %1995: 60.4 %1996: 57.4 %1997: 59.7 %1998: 58.6 %1999: 58.7 %2000: 58.2 %2001: 57.1 %2002: 51.3 %2003: 49.1 %2004: 48.7 %2005: 46.9 %2006: 47.8 %2007: 47.5 %2008: 46.8 %2009: 46.6 %2010: 46.2 %2011: 46.1 %2012: 46.2 %2013: 46 %2014: 46.2 %2015: 45.2 %2016: 44.4 %2017: 45.9 %2018: 45.6 %2019: 45.6 %2020: 45.3 %2021: 41 %2022: 42.3 %2023: 41.9 %2024: 42.7 %2025: 42 %

Source: Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania is 42.0%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania peaked at 63.9% in 1966 and was at its lowest, 41.0%, in 2021.

Romania ranks 159th of 194 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 63.9% 63.9% 63.9% 1
1970s 59.7% 59.7% 59.7% 1
1990s 57.7% 51.6% 60.4% 6
2000s 50.0% 46.6% 58.2% 10
2010s 45.7% 44.4% 46.2% 10
2020s 42.5% 41.0% 45.3% 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 156 Gabon 42.6% compare
  2. 157 Bosnia and Herzegovina 42.4% compare
  3. 158 American Samoa 42.4% compare
  4. 160 Chad 41.9% compare
  5. 161 Italy 41.6% compare
  6. 162 East Timor 40.9% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More work & labour data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania?
Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate in Romania was 42.0% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 63.9% in 1966.
What is the lowest fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 41.0% in 2021.
How does Romania rank for fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate?
Romania ranks 159th out of 194 countries with data for 2025.
Is fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Fertility rate versus female labor force participation rate
Unit
%
Source
Labour Force Statistics, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 4,756 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the female working-age population who are economically active (employed or unemployed). Figures refer to national estimates and may not be fully comparable across countries.