Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia

Latvia: Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits was 2.9% in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
2.9%
Change on year
up 15.7%
World rank
8th
of 41 countries
All-time high
2.9%
in 2021
All-time low
0.0%
in 1994
Years of data
28
1994–2021

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia, 1994–2021

01231994200720211994: 0 % of GDP1995: 0 % of GDP1996: 0 % of GDP1997: 1.5 % of GDP1998: 1.5 % of GDP1999: 1.6 % of GDP2000: 1.5 % of GDP2001: 1.5 % of GDP2002: 1.4 % of GDP2003: 1.4 % of GDP2004: 1.3 % of GDP2005: 1.3 % of GDP2006: 1.2 % of GDP2007: 1.1 % of GDP2008: 2 % of GDP2009: 2.5 % of GDP2010: 2.2 % of GDP2011: 1.9 % of GDP2012: 1.7 % of GDP2013: 1.9 % of GDP2014: 2 % of GDP2015: 2.3 % of GDP2016: 2.3 % of GDP2017: 2.3 % of GDP2018: 2.3 % of GDP2019: 2.3 % of GDP2020: 2.5 % of GDP2021: 2.9 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Latvia recorded 2.9% for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in 2021. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 15.7% on the previous year and up 53.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia peaked at 2.9% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1994.

Latvia ranks 8th of 41 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia, 1994 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1994 0.0%
1995 0.0%
1996 0.0%
1997 1.5%
1998 1.5% +2.3%
1999 1.6% +5.6%
2000 1.5% -6.3%
2001 1.5% -3.7%
2002 1.4% -5.7%
2003 1.4% +0.6%
2004 1.3% -7.7%
2005 1.3% +0.2%
2006 1.2% -8.5%
2007 1.1% -2.9%
2008 2.0% +72.9%
2009 2.5% +25.2%
2010 2.2% -11.3%
2011 1.9% -14.6%
2012 1.7% -10.4%
2013 1.9% +12.0%
2014 2.0% +7.5%
2015 2.3% +11.8%
2016 2.3% +2.9%
2017 2.3% +0.0%
2018 2.3% -0.3%
2019 2.3% +0.7%
2020 2.5% +6.6%
2021 2.9% +15.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8% 0.0% 1.6% 6
2000s 1.5% 1.1% 2.5% 10
2010s 2.1% 1.7% 2.3% 10
2020s 2.7% 2.5% 2.9% 2

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 5 Denmark 3.1% compare
  2. 6 Finland 3.1% compare
  3. 7 Estonia 3.0% compare
  4. 9 Lithuania 2.8% compare
  5. 10 Belgium 2.8% compare
  6. 11 Norway 2.8% compare

See the full ranking of 41 places →

More work & labour data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia?
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia was 2.9% in 2021, according to OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 2021.
What is the lowest female employment vs. public spending on family benefits recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1994.
How does Latvia rank for female employment vs. public spending on family benefits?
Latvia ranks 8th out of 41 countries with data for 2021.
Is female employment vs. public spending on family benefits rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 53.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/female-employment-vs-public-spending-on-family-benefits-oecd/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female employment vs. public spending on family benefits
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
41 places, 1,401 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided by gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage. Includes both in-cash and in-kind benefits in family programs.