Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain

Spain: Employment in services, female (% of female employment) was 88.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
88.9%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
39th
of 187 countries
All-time high
89.5%
in 2014
All-time low
75.4%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain, 1991–2025

0204060801991200820251991: 75.41992: 761993: 76.91994: 78.21995: 78.91996: 80.31997: 80.51998: 80.91999: 81.52000: 80.82001: 81.12002: 81.72003: 82.82004: 83.62005: 84.12006: 852007: 85.72008: 86.42009: 882010: 87.92011: 88.82012: 88.72013: 88.62014: 89.52015: 89.22016: 89.32017: 88.92018: 88.62019: 88.52020: 88.22021: 88.22022: 88.52023: 892024: 88.62025: 88.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain is 88.9%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and down 0.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain peaked at 89.5% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 75.4%, in 1991.

Spain ranks 39th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Spain, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 75.4%
1992 76.0% +0.9%
1993 76.9% +1.1%
1994 78.2% +1.7%
1995 78.9% +0.9%
1996 80.3% +1.7%
1997 80.5% +0.3%
1998 80.9% +0.5%
1999 81.5% +0.7%
2000 80.8% -0.8%
2001 81.1% +0.4%
2002 81.7% +0.7%
2003 82.8% +1.3%
2004 83.6% +0.9%
2005 84.1% +0.6%
2006 85.0% +1.2%
2007 85.7% +0.7%
2008 86.4% +0.9%
2009 88.0% +1.8%
2010 87.9% -0.1%
2011 88.8% +1.1%
2012 88.7% -0.1%
2013 88.6% -0.1%
2014 89.5% +1.1%
2015 89.2% -0.4%
2016 89.3% +0.1%
2017 88.9% -0.4%
2018 88.6% -0.4%
2019 88.5% -0.1%
2020 88.2% -0.4%
2021 88.2% -0.0%
2022 88.5% +0.3%
2023 89.0% +0.6%
2024 88.6% -0.5%
2025 88.9% +0.3%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 88.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 89.2%, 100% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 88.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 82.1%, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 78.7% 75.4% 81.5% 9
2000s 83.9% 80.8% 88.0% 10
2010s 88.8% 87.9% 89.5% 10
2020s 88.6% 88.2% 89.0% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 36 Finland 89.5% compare
  2. 37 Saudi Arabia 89.5% compare
  3. 38 France 89.0% compare
  4. 40 Libya 88.9% compare
  5. 41 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 88.9% compare
  6. 42 Switzerland 88.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain?
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain was 88.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employment in services, female (% of female employment) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 89.5% in 2014.
What is the lowest employment in services, female (% of female employment) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 75.4% in 1991.
How does Spain rank for employment in services, female (% of female employment)?
Spain ranks 39th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment in services, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in services, female (% of female employment) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-services-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in services, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The services sector consists of wholesale and retail trade and restaurants and hotels; transport, storage, and communications; financing, insurance, real estate, and business services; and community, social, and personal services, in accordance with divisions 6-9 (ISIC 2) or categories G-Q (ISIC 3) or categories G-U (ISIC 4).