Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania
Romania: Employment in industry (% of total employment) was 32.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
The most recent figure for employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania is 32.6%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania peaked at 39.1% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 30.9%, in 2000.
That places Romania 10th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 39.1% | — |
| 1992 | 38.4% | -1.7% |
| 1993 | 38.0% | -1.1% |
| 1994 | 37.8% | -0.5% |
| 1995 | 35.9% | -5.0% |
| 1996 | 36.3% | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 35.7% | -1.6% |
| 1998 | 34.1% | -4.7% |
| 1999 | 32.3% | -5.3% |
| 2000 | 30.9% | -4.4% |
| 2001 | 30.9% | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 34.6% | +12.0% |
| 2003 | 34.1% | -1.5% |
| 2004 | 35.6% | +4.6% |
| 2005 | 34.9% | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 35.0% | +0.2% |
| 2007 | 35.6% | +1.8% |
| 2008 | 35.7% | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 34.0% | -4.8% |
| 2010 | 32.3% | -4.9% |
| 2011 | 32.4% | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 32.0% | -1.1% |
| 2013 | 32.1% | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 32.7% | +1.9% |
| 2015 | 31.8% | -2.6% |
| 2016 | 33.1% | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 33.3% | +0.6% |
| 2018 | 33.1% | -0.5% |
| 2019 | 33.0% | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 32.6% | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 32.9% | +1.1% |
| 2022 | 32.8% | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 33.2% | +1.0% |
| 2024 | 32.7% | -1.5% |
| 2025 | 32.6% | -0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 36.4% | 32.3% | 39.1% | 9 |
| 2000s | 34.1% | 30.9% | 35.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 32.6% | 31.8% | 33.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 32.8% | 32.6% | 33.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More work & labour data for Romania
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.7777 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.7486 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.8063 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.18 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate 0.1264 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 10,932 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,465 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 5,408 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 5,360 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 10,768 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania?
- Employment in industry (% of total employment) in Romania was 32.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 39.1% in 1991.
- What is the lowest employment in industry (% of total employment) recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 30.9% in 2000.
- How does Romania rank for employment in industry (% of total employment)?
- Romania ranks 10th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is employment in industry (% of total employment) rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employment in industry (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The industry sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and public utilities (electricity, gas, and water), in accordance with divisions 2-5 (ISIC 2) or categories C-F (ISIC 3) or categories B-F (ISIC 4).