Employment in agri vs urban pop in China

China: Employment in agri vs urban pop was 22.33 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
22.33
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
79th
of 186 countries
All-time high
59.7
in 1991
All-time low
22.33
in 2023
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Employment in agri vs urban pop in China, 1991–2023

02040601991200720231991: 59.71992: 58.51993: 56.41994: 54.31995: 52.21996: 50.51997: 49.91998: 49.81999: 50.12000: 49.92001: 502002: 502003: 49.12004: 46.92005: 44.82006: 42.62007: 40.82008: 39.62009: 38.12010: 36.72011: 34.82012: 33.62013: 31.42014: 29.52015: 28.32016: 27.42017: 26.72018: 25.82019: 24.72020: 23.62021: 23.42022: 22.82023: 22.3

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

China recorded 22.33 for employment in agri vs urban pop in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 33 years on record.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 28.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment in agri vs urban pop in China peaked at 59.7 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 22.33, in 2023.

China ranks 79th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Employment in agri vs urban pop in China, year by year

Annual values for Employment in agri vs urban pop in China, 1991 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1991 59.7 —
1992 58.5 -2.0%
1993 56.4 -3.6%
1994 54.3 -3.7%
1995 52.2 -3.9%
1996 50.5 -3.3%
1997 49.9 -1.2%
1998 49.8 -0.2%
1999 50.1 +0.6%
2000 49.94 -0.3%
2001 50 +0.1%
2002 50 +0.0%
2003 49.1 -1.8%
2004 46.9 -4.5%
2005 44.8 -4.5%
2006 42.6 -4.9%
2007 40.8 -4.2%
2008 39.6 -2.9%
2009 38.1 -3.8%
2010 36.7 -3.7%
2011 34.8 -5.2%
2012 33.6 -3.4%
2013 31.4 -6.5%
2014 29.5 -6.1%
2015 28.3 -4.1%
2016 27.42 -3.1%
2017 26.68 -2.7%
2018 25.75 -3.5%
2019 24.72 -4.0%
2020 23.6 -4.5%
2021 23.39 -0.9%
2022 22.76 -2.7%
2023 22.33 -1.9%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 22.33 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17.1, 1.3× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • China's 22.33 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 26.12, 85% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 53.49 49.8 59.7 9
2000s 45.18 38.1 50 10
2010s 29.89 24.72 36.7 10
2020s 23.02 22.33 23.6 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 76 Kyrgyzstan 23.85 compare
  2. 77 Honduras 22.56 compare
  3. 78 Philippines 22.36 compare
  4. 80 Turkmenistan 22.25 compare
  5. 81 Senegal 21.64 compare
  6. 82 Namibia 21.49 compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment in agri vs urban pop in China?
Employment in agri vs urban pop in China was 22.33 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment in agri vs urban pop recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 59.7 in 1991.
What is the lowest employment in agri vs urban pop recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 22.33 in 2023.
How does China rank for employment in agri vs urban pop?
China ranks 79th out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment in agri vs urban pop rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Employment in agri vs urban pop. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment in agri vs urban pop in China. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-in-agri-vs-urban-pop/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment in agri vs urban pop
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,134 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed