Employment (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income
Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income: Employment (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate was 1.37 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Employment (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income, 1992–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income recorded 1.37 % change on previous year for employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 30.4% on the previous year and down 24.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income peaked at 5 % change on previous year in 2022 and was at its lowest, -0.8401 % change on previous year, in 2020.
That places Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income 33rd out of 87 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Employment (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 2.52 % change on previous year | — |
| 1993 | 1.24 % change on previous year | -50.6% |
| 1994 | 1.27 % change on previous year | +1.8% |
| 1995 | 2.03 % change on previous year | +60.5% |
| 1996 | -0.5213 % change on previous year | -125.6% |
| 1997 | 1.64 % change on previous year | -414.2% |
| 1998 | 0.2392 % change on previous year | -85.4% |
| 1999 | 2.26 % change on previous year | +843.3% |
| 2000 | 2.71 % change on previous year | +20.1% |
| 2001 | 3.03 % change on previous year | +11.8% |
| 2002 | 3.08 % change on previous year | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 2.73 % change on previous year | -11.4% |
| 2004 | 2.2 % change on previous year | -19.4% |
| 2005 | 2.27 % change on previous year | +3.3% |
| 2006 | 1.97 % change on previous year | -13.0% |
| 2007 | 2.04 % change on previous year | +3.3% |
| 2008 | 1.03 % change on previous year | -49.4% |
| 2009 | 1.78 % change on previous year | +73.0% |
| 2010 | 1.85 % change on previous year | +3.8% |
| 2011 | 2.72 % change on previous year | +47.0% |
| 2012 | 1.73 % change on previous year | -36.5% |
| 2013 | 1.04 % change on previous year | -40.1% |
| 2014 | 1.79 % change on previous year | +72.6% |
| 2015 | 1.8 % change on previous year | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 1.55 % change on previous year | -13.9% |
| 2017 | 0.2103 % change on previous year | -86.5% |
| 2018 | 2.08 % change on previous year | +890.4% |
| 2019 | 1.7 % change on previous year | -18.4% |
| 2020 | -0.8401 % change on previous year | -149.5% |
| 2021 | 2.8 % change on previous year | -433.3% |
| 2022 | 5 % change on previous year | +78.5% |
| 2023 | 1.55 % change on previous year | -69.1% |
| 2024 | 1.96 % change on previous year | +27.0% |
| 2025 | 1.37 % change on previous year | -30.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.33 % change on previous year | -0.5213 % change on previous year | 2.52 % change on previous year | 8 |
| 2000s | 2.28 % change on previous year | 1.03 % change on previous year | 3.08 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.65 % change on previous year | 0.2103 % change on previous year | 2.72 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.97 % change on previous year | -0.8401 % change on previous year | 5 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income
- 30 Mauritania 3.02 % change on previous year compare
- 31 Madagascar 3 % change on previous year compare
- 32 Malawi 3 % change on previous year compare
- 33 Gambia 2.99 % change on previous year compare
- 34 Comoros 2.99 % change on previous year compare
- 35 Rwanda 2.97 % change on previous year compare
- 36 Eritrea 2.9 % change on previous year compare
More work & labour data for Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 20,697 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 53.49 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 17,996 (2027)
- Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) 5 (2027)
- Labour dependency ratio 1.9 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP 29,300 (2027)
- Output per worker, GDP constant 2015 US $ 10,188 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 50.82 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 2.25 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 1.35 % change on previous year (2027)
Frequently asked questions
- What is employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income?
- Employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income was 1.37 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate recorded in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 5 % change on previous year in 2022.
- What is the lowest employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate recorded in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.8401 % change on previous year in 2020.
- How does Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income rank for employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate?
- Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income ranks 33rd out of 87 groups with data for 2025.
- Is employment (ilo modelled estimates), annual growth rate rising or falling in Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe and Central Asia: Lower-middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Employment (ILO modelled estimates), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Employment (ILO modelled estimates). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Employment International Labour Organization
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Employment (ILO modelled estimates). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.