Employment (ILO modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Employment (ILO modelled estimates) was 16,665 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
16,665
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
39th
of 188 countries
All-time high
16,665
in 2025
All-time low
3,036
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employment (ILO modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia, 1991–2025

5.0k10.0k15.0k1991200820251991: 3.0k1992: 3.2k1993: 3.4k1994: 3.5k1995: 3.7k1996: 3.8k1997: 4.0k1998: 4.2k1999: 4.4k2000: 4.7k2001: 4.9k2002: 5.1k2003: 5.5k2004: 5.8k2005: 6.2k2006: 6.6k2007: 7.1k2008: 7.7k2009: 8.1k2010: 8.8k2011: 9.6k2012: 10.4k2013: 11.2k2014: 11.9k2015: 12.7k2016: 13.2k2017: 12.8k2018: 12.6k2019: 13.1k2020: 13.3k2021: 13.9k2022: 14.6k2023: 15.8k2024: 16.3k2025: 16.7k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 16,665 for employment (ilo modelled estimates) in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 2.4% on the previous year and up 31.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment (ilo modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia peaked at 16,665 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3,036, in 1991.

Saudi Arabia ranks 39th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Employment (ILO modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Employment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Saudi Arabia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 3,036
1992 3,205 +5.6%
1993 3,353 +4.6%
1994 3,506 +4.6%
1995 3,666 +4.6%
1996 3,836 +4.6%
1997 4,009 +4.5%
1998 4,186 +4.4%
1999 4,364 +4.3%
2000 4,668 +7.0%
2001 4,900 +5.0%
2002 5,145 +5.0%
2003 5,463 +6.2%
2004 5,817 +6.5%
2005 6,205 +6.7%
2006 6,627 +6.8%
2007 7,116 +7.4%
2008 7,657 +7.6%
2009 8,125 +6.1%
2010 8,844 +8.9%
2011 9,598 +8.5%
2012 10,428 +8.7%
2013 11,219 +7.6%
2014 11,892 +6.0%
2015 12,668 +6.5%
2016 13,213 +4.3%
2017 12,788 -3.2%
2018 12,604 -1.4%
2019 13,067 +3.7%
2020 13,308 +1.8%
2021 13,896 +4.4%
2022 14,605 +5.1%
2023 15,835 +8.4%
2024 16,276 +2.8%
2025 16,665 +2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3,684 3,036 4,364 9
2000s 6,172 4,668 8,125 10
2010s 11,632 8,844 13,213 10
2020s 15,098 13,308 16,665 6

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 36 South Africa 18,073 compare
  2. 37 Malaysia 18,015 compare
  3. 38 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 17,070 compare
  4. 40 Madagascar 16,572 compare
  5. 41 Mozambique 14,620 compare
  6. 42 Australia 14,170 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment (ilo modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia?
Employment (ilo modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia was 16,665 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest employment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 16,665 in 2025.
What is the lowest employment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 3,036 in 1991.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for employment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Saudi Arabia ranks 39th out of 188 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 31.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Employment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment (ILO modelled estimates) in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 9,646 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The employed comprise all persons of working age who, during a specified brief period, were in one of the following categories: a) paid employment (whether at work or with a job but not at work); or b) self-employment (whether at work or with an enterprise but not at work). Data disaggregated by status in employment are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Classification of Status in Employment (ICSE-93). Data may have been regrouped from the national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ICSE. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.