Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment in OECD

OECD: Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment was 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
21st
of 37 countries
All-time high
12.5 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
in 2006
All-time low
9.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
in 1980
Years of data
46
1980–2025

Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment in OECD, 1980–2025

02.557.51012.5198020022025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of population in the same subgroup.

Analysis

OECD recorded 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup for employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment in 2025.

The figure is down 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment in OECD peaked at 12.5 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2006 and was at its lowest, 9.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup, in 1980.

OECD ranks 21st of 37 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 46 years of available data.

Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment in OECD, 1980 to 2025.
Year Percentage of population in the same subgroup Change
1980 9.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup
1981 9.46 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +3.2%
1982 9.49 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.3%
1983 9.55 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.6%
1984 9.54 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.1%
1985 9.69 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.6%
1986 9.81 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.2%
1987 9.93 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.2%
1988 10.14 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +2.1%
1989 10.23 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.9%
1990 10.28 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.5%
1991 10.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.2%
1992 10.47 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.7%
1993 10.37 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -1.0%
1994 10.59 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +2.1%
1995 10.81 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +2.1%
1996 10.93 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.1%
1997 11.03 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.9%
1998 11.2 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.5%
1999 11.33 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.2%
2000 11.85 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +4.6%
2001 11.38 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -4.0%
2002 11.55 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.5%
2003 11.69 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.2%
2004 11.76 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.6%
2005 12.27 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +4.3%
2006 12.5 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.9%
2007 12.49 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.1%
2008 12.18 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -2.5%
2009 12.04 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -1.2%
2010 12.07 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.3%
2011 12.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.9%
2012 12.02 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -1.3%
2013 11.94 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.7%
2014 12.04 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.9%
2015 12.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.1%
2016 12.18 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +0.1%
2017 11.85 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -2.7%
2018 12.02 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +1.5%
2019 11.96 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.5%
2020 11.38 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -4.8%
2021 11.73 Percentage of population in the same subgroup +3.1%
2022 11.67 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.5%
2023 11.34 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -2.8%
2024 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -1.9%
2025 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 9.7 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 9.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10.23 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
1990s 10.73 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10.28 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 11.33 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
2000s 11.97 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 11.38 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 12.5 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
2010s 12.04 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 11.85 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 12.18 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 10
2020s 11.4 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 11.73 Percentage of population in the same subgroup 6

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 18 Canada 11.84 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  2. 19 Germany 11.48 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  3. 20 Belgium 11.29 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  4. 22 Greece 9.58 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  5. 23 Malta 9.41 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare
  6. 24 Luxembourg 9.3 Percentage of population in the same subgroup compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

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All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment in OECD?
Employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment in OECD was 11.12 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 12.5 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 2006.
What is the lowest employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 9.17 Percentage of population in the same subgroup in 1980.
How does OECD rank for employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment?
OECD ranks 21st out of 37 countries with data for 2025.
Is employment by permanency of the job - incidence — temporary employment rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employment-by-permanency-of-the-job-incidence-temporary-employment/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment by permanency of the job - Incidence — Temporary employment
Unit
Percentage of population in the same subgroup
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 1,548 data points, 1980–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains incidences and gender composition of temporary employment with standardised age groups (15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 65+, total). Data are further broken down by professional status - employees, total employment. Data are reported for employees. Temporary employees are wage and salary workers whose job has a pre-determined termination date as opposed to permanent employees whose job is of unlimited duration. They include: i) persons with a seasonal job; ii) persons engaged by an employment agency or business and hired out to a third party for carrying out a “work mission”; iii) persons with specific training contracts (including apprentices, trainees, research assistants, probationary period of a contract, etc.). Country-specific exceptions to this generic definition may be found in LFS_NOTES_SOURCES. In order to facilitate analysis and comparisons over time, historical data for OECD members have been provided over as long a period as possible, often even before a country became a member of the Organisation. Information on the membership dates of all OECD countries can be found at OECD Ratification Dates