Employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini

Eswatini: Employers, male (% of male employment) was 1.6% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.6%
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
165th
of 187 countries
All-time high
3.2%
in 1993
All-time low
1.6%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini, 1991–2025

01231991200820251991: 3.11992: 3.11993: 3.21994: 3.11995: 3.21996: 3.11997: 3.11998: 3.11999: 3.12000: 3.12001: 3.12002: 3.12003: 32004: 32005: 32006: 32007: 32008: 32009: 32010: 2.92011: 2.92012: 2.92013: 2.82014: 2.82015: 2.82016: 2.82017: 2.52018: 2.32019: 2.22020: 2.12021: 22022: 1.82023: 1.62024: 1.62025: 1.6

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini stood at 1.6%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 43.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini peaked at 3.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2025.

Eswatini ranks 165th of 187 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Eswatini, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 3.1%
1992 3.1% -0.2%
1993 3.2% +1.4%
1994 3.1% -2.0%
1995 3.2% +1.5%
1996 3.1% -1.8%
1997 3.1% +0.8%
1998 3.1% -0.0%
1999 3.1% -1.0%
2000 3.1% -0.2%
2001 3.1% -0.0%
2002 3.1% -0.3%
2003 3.0% -1.9%
2004 3.0% +0.8%
2005 3.0% -0.5%
2006 3.0% -0.7%
2007 3.0% +0.2%
2008 3.0% -1.3%
2009 3.0% +0.1%
2010 2.9% -1.1%
2011 2.9% -2.6%
2012 2.9% +0.3%
2013 2.8% -1.8%
2014 2.8% -0.5%
2015 2.8% -0.6%
2016 2.8% -1.3%
2017 2.5% -9.2%
2018 2.3% -8.4%
2019 2.2% -6.1%
2020 2.1% -3.9%
2021 2.0% -5.8%
2022 1.8% -7.8%
2023 1.6% -10.1%
2024 1.6% -0.8%
2025 1.6% -1.1%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 1.6% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.6%, 45% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 1.6% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.7%, 58% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.1% 3.1% 3.2% 9
2000s 3.0% 3.0% 3.1% 10
2010s 2.7% 2.2% 2.9% 10
2020s 1.8% 1.6% 2.1% 6

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 162 Kazakhstan 1.7% compare
  2. 163 Afghanistan 1.7% compare
  3. 164 Malawi 1.6% compare
  4. 166 Lithuania 1.6% compare
  5. 167 Bahrain 1.5% compare
  6. 168 Armenia 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini?
Employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini was 1.6% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest employers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1993.
What is the lowest employers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2025.
How does Eswatini rank for employers, male (% of male employment)?
Eswatini ranks 165th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is employers, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employers, male (% of male employment) in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employers-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Employers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Employers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs" i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced), and, in this capacity, have engaged, on a continuous basis, one or more persons to work for them as employee(s).