Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026): Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 was 1,638 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
1,638 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
2nd
of 259 regions
All-time high
1,638 Thousand persons
in 2025
All-time low
801.4 Thousand persons
in 2003
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002–2025

05001.0k1.5k2002201320252002: 872.9 Thousand persons2003: 801.4 Thousand persons2004: 826.7 Thousand persons2005: 925.4 Thousand persons2006: 1.0k Thousand persons2007: 1.2k Thousand persons2008: 1.2k Thousand persons2009: 1.2k Thousand persons2010: 1.2k Thousand persons2011: 1.2k Thousand persons2012: 1.3k Thousand persons2013: 1.3k Thousand persons2014: 1.4k Thousand persons2015: 1.4k Thousand persons2016: 1.5k Thousand persons2017: 1.5k Thousand persons2018: 1.5k Thousand persons2019: 1.5k Thousand persons2020: 1.4k Thousand persons2021: 1.4k Thousand persons2022: 1.5k Thousand persons2023: 1.6k Thousand persons2024: 1.6k Thousand persons2025: 1.6k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) stood at 1,638 Thousand persons. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) peaked at 1,638 Thousand persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 801.4 Thousand persons, in 2003.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 2nd of 259 regions on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), year by year

Annual values for Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), 2002 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2002 872.9 Thousand persons
2003 801.4 Thousand persons -8.2%
2004 826.7 Thousand persons +3.2%
2005 925.4 Thousand persons +11.9%
2006 1,020 Thousand persons +10.2%
2007 1,158 Thousand persons +13.6%
2008 1,218 Thousand persons +5.1%
2009 1,164 Thousand persons -4.4%
2010 1,184 Thousand persons +1.7%
2011 1,233 Thousand persons +4.2%
2012 1,281 Thousand persons +3.9%
2013 1,317 Thousand persons +2.8%
2014 1,365 Thousand persons +3.6%
2015 1,447 Thousand persons +6.0%
2016 1,502 Thousand persons +3.8%
2017 1,533 Thousand persons +2.1%
2018 1,507 Thousand persons -1.7%
2019 1,504 Thousand persons -0.2%
2020 1,428 Thousand persons -5.0%
2021 1,416 Thousand persons -0.9%
2022 1,543 Thousand persons +9.0%
2023 1,591 Thousand persons +3.1%
2024 1,622 Thousand persons +2.0%
2025 1,638 Thousand persons +1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 998.31 Thousand persons 801.4 Thousand persons 1,218 Thousand persons 8
2010s 1,387 Thousand persons 1,184 Thousand persons 1,533 Thousand persons 10
2020s 1,540 Thousand persons 1,416 Thousand persons 1,638 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

  1. 1 France 548.8 Thousand persons compare
  2. 2 Germany 293.9 Thousand persons compare
  3. 3 Poland 276 Thousand persons compare
  4. 3 Poland 276 Thousand persons compare
  5. 5 Italy 157.3 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 302 places →

More work & labour data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

All data for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) →

Frequently asked questions

What is employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) was 1,638 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The highest recorded value was 1,638 Thousand persons in 2025.
What is the lowest employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 recorded in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
The lowest recorded value was 801.4 Thousand persons in 2003.
How does Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank for employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 2nd out of 259 regions with data for 2025.
Is employed persons commuting to work by country of work and nuts 2 rising or falling in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 in Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/employed-persons-commuting-to-work-by-country-of-work-and-nuts-2-region/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/

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About this data

Indicator
Employed persons commuting to work by country of work and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
302 places, 5,532 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed