Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye

Türkiye: Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper was 79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
5th
of 6 countries
All-time high
83.55 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
in 2020
All-time low
68.46 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
in 2012
Years of data
13
2012–2024

Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye, 2012–2024

0204060802012201820242012: 68.5 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2013: 70.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2014: 76.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2015: 76.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2016: 78.9 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2017: 82.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2018: 83.4 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2019: 82.5 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2020: 83.6 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2021: 77.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2022: 81.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2023: 79.7 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2024: 79.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent.

Analysis

In 2024, earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye stood at 79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent.

The figure is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye peaked at 83.55 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2020 and was at its lowest, 68.46 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent, in 2012.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings in Türkiye, 2012 to 2024.
Year Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent Change
2012 68.46 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
2013 70.29 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +2.7%
2014 76.31 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +8.6%
2015 76.29 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -0.0%
2016 78.87 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +3.4%
2017 82.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +4.3%
2018 83.37 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +1.3%
2019 82.47 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -1.1%
2020 83.55 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +1.3%
2021 77.35 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -7.4%
2022 81.32 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +5.1%
2023 79.74 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -1.9%
2024 79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 77.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 68.46 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 83.37 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 8
2020s 80.26 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 77.35 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 83.55 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 2 Netherlands 84.14 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  2. 2 New Zealand 99.72 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  3. 3 Canada 94.26 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  4. 3 Estonia 80.45 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  5. 4 Latvia 79.53 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  6. 4 Spain 89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  7. 5 Portugal 87.61 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  8. 6 Finland 85.08 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  9. 7 Mexico 84.22 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  10. 8 Italy 82.83 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More work & labour data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye?
Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye was 79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 83.55 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2020.
What is the lowest earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 68.46 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2012.
How does Türkiye rank for earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper?
Türkiye ranks 5th out of 6 countries with data for 2024.
Is earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/earnings-of-workers-relative-to-the-earnings-of-workers-with-upper-secondary-educational/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings
Unit
Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 463 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on the relative earnings of workers, by age group, gender, educational attainment level and work time arrangement. The baseline is the earnings of workers with upper secondary attainment. The default table displays 2024 data (or the latest available year) on the earnings of 25-64 year-old full-time workers with below upper secondary attainment or teritary attainment as a percentage of the earnings of their peers with upper secondary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by gender, educational attainment level, age group and work time arrangement (e.g. full- or part-time employment). Note that the baseline is the earnings of workers with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary attainment for Colombia, France, Italy, Peru and Swizterland. Data refer to gross earnings except for Argentina and Türkiye. Data on full-time workers are recommended because of better comparability. Filter the time period to visualise historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.