Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain

Spain: Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper was 89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
4th
of 27 countries
All-time high
96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
in 2021
All-time low
74.34 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
in 2014
Years of data
16
2005–2024

Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain, 2005–2024

0204060801002005201420242005: 88 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2010: 94 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2011: 87.1 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2012: 80.4 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2013: 81.9 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2014: 74.3 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2015: 80.7 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2016: 81 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2017: 82 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2018: 85.5 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2019: 86.4 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2020: 86.8 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2021: 97 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2022: 97 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2023: 91.5 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent2024: 89.6 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent.

Analysis

In 2024, earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain stood at 89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 20.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain peaked at 96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2021 and was at its lowest, 74.34 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent, in 2014.

That places Spain 4th out of 27 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings in Spain, 2005 to 2024.
Year Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent Change
2005 88.04 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
2010 93.97 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +6.7%
2011 87.09 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -7.3%
2012 80.39 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -7.7%
2013 81.91 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +1.9%
2014 74.34 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -9.2%
2015 80.69 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +8.5%
2016 81 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +0.4%
2017 82.01 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +1.3%
2018 85.49 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +4.2%
2019 86.37 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +1.0%
2020 86.78 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +0.5%
2021 96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +11.8%
2022 96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent +0.0%
2023 91.52 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -5.6%
2024 89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 88.04 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 88.04 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 88.04 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 1
2010s 83.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 74.34 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 93.97 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 10
2020s 92.37 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 86.78 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Poland 91.64 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  2. 1 Australia 101.93 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  3. 2 Netherlands 84.14 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  4. 2 New Zealand 99.72 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  5. 3 Canada 94.26 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  6. 3 Estonia 80.45 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  7. 4 Latvia 79.53 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  8. 5 Portugal 87.61 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  9. 5 Türkiye 79.33 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  10. 6 Finland 85.08 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare
  11. 7 Mexico 84.22 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain?
Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain was 89.57 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 96.99 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2021.
What is the lowest earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 74.34 Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent in 2014.
How does Spain rank for earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper?
Spain ranks 4th out of 27 countries with data for 2024.
Is earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/earnings-of-workers-relative-to-the-earnings-of-workers-with-upper-secondary-educational/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Earnings of workers relative to the earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainment, by age group, gender and educational attainment level — Relative earnings
Unit
Percentage of earnings of workers with upper secondary educational attainmnent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 463 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset contains data on the relative earnings of workers, by age group, gender, educational attainment level and work time arrangement. The baseline is the earnings of workers with upper secondary attainment. The default table displays 2024 data (or the latest available year) on the earnings of 25-64 year-old full-time workers with below upper secondary attainment or teritary attainment as a percentage of the earnings of their peers with upper secondary attainment. The selection can be changed to display data by gender, educational attainment level, age group and work time arrangement (e.g. full- or part-time employment). Note that the baseline is the earnings of workers with upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary attainment for Colombia, France, Italy, Peru and Swizterland. Data refer to gross earnings except for Argentina and Türkiye. Data on full-time workers are recommended because of better comparability. Filter the time period to visualise historical data. Data for the latest available year are preliminary. Final data will be released on September 29, 2026. For more information, please consult the Education at a Glance web page and the OECD Handbook for Internationally Comparative Education Statistics: Concepts, Standards, Definitions and Classifications.