Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey

Turkey: Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban was 49.3% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
49.3%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
25th
of 39 countries
All-time high
65.0%
in 2008
All-time low
43.4%
in 2012
Years of data
16
2004–2019

Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey, 2004–2019

02040602004201120192004: 52.82005: 56.92006: 57.22007: 59.92008: 652009: 45.52010: 44.82011: 44.82012: 43.42013: 44.62014: 50.32015: 50.22016: 50.42017: 49.42018: 49.72019: 49.3

Source: ASPIRE.

Analysis

In 2019, coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban in Turkey stood at 49.3%.

The figure is down 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban in Turkey peaked at 65.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 43.4%, in 2012.

That places Turkey 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey, 2004 to 2019.
Year Value Change
2004 52.8% —
2005 56.9% +7.8%
2006 57.2% +0.5%
2007 59.9% +4.8%
2008 65.0% +8.4%
2009 45.5% -29.9%
2010 44.8% -1.5%
2011 44.8% -0.2%
2012 43.4% -3.1%
2013 44.6% +2.8%
2014 50.3% +13.0%
2015 50.2% -0.3%
2016 50.4% +0.4%
2017 49.4% -1.9%
2018 49.7% +0.6%
2019 49.3% -0.7%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 49.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 56.6%, 87% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 49.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 59.5%, 83% of the median. (14 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 -29.9% 65.0% 45.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 56.2% 45.5% 65.0% 6
2010s 47.7% 43.4% 50.4% 10

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 22 Moldova 55.7% compare
  2. 23 Kazakhstan 53.9% compare
  3. 24 Paraguay 50.4% compare
  4. 26 Brazil 49.1% compare
  5. 27 Dominican Republic 49.0% compare
  6. 28 Albania 48.5% compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More work & labour data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban in Turkey?
Coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban in Turkey was 49.3% in 2019, according to ASPIRE.
What is the highest coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 65.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 43.4% in 2012.
How does Turkey rank for coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban?
Turkey ranks 25th out of 39 countries with data for 2019.
Is coverage (%) -all social protection and labor -urban rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE, published as part of Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/coverage-percent-all-social-protection-and-labor-urban/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Coverage (%) -All Social Protection and Labor -urban
Source
ASPIRE
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
39 places, 390 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Percentage of population participating in Social Protection and Labor programs (includes direct and indirect beneficiaries)