Coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Coverage of social insurance programs was 12.7% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
12.7%
Change on year
up 261.1%
World rank
23rd
of 36 countries
All-time high
17.2%
in 2006
All-time low
3.5%
in 2018
Years of data
6
2006–2020

Coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam, 2006–2020

510152006201320202006: 17.2 % of population2010: 14.1 % of population2012: 14.4 % of population2014: 15.2 % of population2018: 3.5 % of population2020: 12.7 % of population

Source: ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2020, coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam stood at 12.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 261.1% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam peaked at 17.2% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 2018.

Viet Nam ranks 23rd of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam, year by year

Annual values for Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population) in Viet Nam, 2006 to 2020.
Year % of population Change
2006 17.2%
2010 14.1% -17.9%
2012 14.4% +2.3%
2014 15.2% +5.8%
2018 3.5% -76.9%
2020 12.7% +261.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17.2% 17.2% 17.2% 1
2010s 11.8% 3.5% 15.2% 4
2020s 12.7% 12.7% 12.7% 1

Countries ranked near Viet Nam

  1. 20 Costa Rica 21.7% compare
  2. 21 Mexico 16.2% compare
  3. 22 Ecuador 14.9% compare
  4. 24 Colombia 10.6% compare
  5. 25 Indonesia 9.3% compare
  6. 26 Sri Lanka 8.5% compare

See the full ranking of 36 places →

More work & labour data for Viet Nam

All data for Viet Nam →

Frequently asked questions

What is coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam?
Coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam was 12.7% in 2020, according to ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest coverage of social insurance programs recorded in Viet Nam?
The highest recorded value was 17.2% in 2006.
What is the lowest coverage of social insurance programs recorded in Viet Nam?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 2018.
How does Viet Nam rank for coverage of social insurance programs?
Viet Nam ranks 23rd out of 36 countries with data for 2020.
Is coverage of social insurance programs rising or falling in Viet Nam?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Viet Nam data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB), published as part of Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coverage of social insurance programs in Viet Nam. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/coverage-of-social-insurance-programs-percent-of-population/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
36 places, 364 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Coverage of social insurance programs shows the percentage of population participating in programs that provide old age contributory pensions (including survivors and disability) and social security and health insurance benefits (including occupational injury benefits, paid sick leave, maternity and other social insurance). Estimates include both direct and indirect beneficiaries.