Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population) in Turkey

Turkey: Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population) was 37.2% in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
37.2%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
13th
of 37 countries
All-time high
37.8%
in 2018
All-time low
29.4%
in 2004
Years of data
16
2004–2019

Coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey, 2004–2019

0102030402004201120192004: 29.4 % of population2005: 31 % of population2006: 30.8 % of population2007: 32.4 % of population2008: 34.6 % of population2009: 33.1 % of population2010: 33.5 % of population2011: 34.2 % of population2012: 35.4 % of population2013: 36.5 % of population2014: 37.1 % of population2015: 36.5 % of population2016: 36.1 % of population2017: 36.3 % of population2018: 37.8 % of population2019: 37.2 % of population

Source: ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2019, coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey stood at 37.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and up 12.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey peaked at 37.8% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 29.4%, in 2004.

Turkey ranks 13th of 37 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population) in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population) in Turkey, 2004 to 2019.
Year % of population Change
2004 29.4% —
2005 31.0% +5.5%
2006 30.8% -0.9%
2007 32.4% +5.3%
2008 34.6% +6.9%
2009 33.1% -4.3%
2010 33.5% +1.1%
2011 34.2% +2.1%
2012 35.4% +3.6%
2013 36.5% +3.1%
2014 37.1% +1.6%
2015 36.5% -1.5%
2016 36.1% -1.3%
2017 36.3% +0.7%
2018 37.8% +4.2%
2019 37.2% -1.7%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 37.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 22.2%, 1.7× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 37.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 47.7%, 78% of the median. (13 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.9% 29.4% 34.6% 6
2010s 36.1% 33.5% 37.8% 10

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 10 Albania 44.5% compare
  2. 11 Romania 39.2% compare
  3. 12 Kazakhstan 38.5% compare
  4. 14 Kosovo 37.0% compare
  5. 14 Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) 37.0% compare
  6. 16 Mongolia 37.0% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More work & labour data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey?
Coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey was 37.2% in 2019, according to ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest coverage of social insurance programs recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 37.8% in 2018.
What is the lowest coverage of social insurance programs recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 29.4% in 2004.
How does Turkey rank for coverage of social insurance programs?
Turkey ranks 13th out of 37 countries with data for 2019.
Is coverage of social insurance programs rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB), published as part of Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coverage of social insurance programs in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/coverage-of-social-insurance-programs-percent-of-population/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Coverage of social insurance programs (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
ASPIRE: The Atlas of Social Protection - Indicators of Resilience and Equity, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
37 places, 369 data points, 2002–2023
Last refreshed

Coverage of social insurance programs shows the percentage of population participating in programs that provide old age contributory pensions (including survivors and disability) and social security and health insurance benefits (including occupational injury benefits, paid sick leave, maternity and other social insurance). Estimates include both direct and indirect beneficiaries.