Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) was 4.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
4.1%
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
33rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
12.2%
in 1991
All-time low
4.1%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend, 1991–2025

46810121991200820251991: 12.21992: 12.11993: 11.71994: 11.41995: 111996: 10.61997: 10.21998: 9.91999: 9.72000: 9.32001: 9.12002: 8.92003: 8.72004: 8.32005: 82006: 7.72007: 7.32008: 7.12009: 6.82010: 6.62011: 6.42012: 6.22013: 5.82014: 5.82015: 5.42016: 5.22017: 52018: 4.92019: 4.72020: 4.72021: 4.62022: 4.52023: 4.42024: 4.22025: 4.1

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Late-demographic dividend recorded 4.1% for contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 23.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 12.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 4.1%, in 2025.

That places Late-demographic dividend 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Late-demographic dividend, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 12.2%
1992 12.1% -1.4%
1993 11.7% -3.3%
1994 11.4% -2.2%
1995 11.0% -3.5%
1996 10.6% -3.3%
1997 10.2% -4.2%
1998 9.9% -2.6%
1999 9.7% -2.7%
2000 9.3% -3.7%
2001 9.1% -2.1%
2002 8.9% -1.9%
2003 8.7% -2.9%
2004 8.3% -4.3%
2005 8.0% -3.7%
2006 7.7% -3.2%
2007 7.3% -5.3%
2008 7.1% -3.1%
2009 6.8% -3.7%
2010 6.6% -3.5%
2011 6.4% -3.2%
2012 6.2% -3.3%
2013 5.8% -6.6%
2014 5.8% -0.1%
2015 5.4% -6.9%
2016 5.2% -4.0%
2017 5.0% -3.0%
2018 4.9% -2.5%
2019 4.7% -3.6%
2020 4.7% +0.7%
2021 4.6% -2.3%
2022 4.5% -2.8%
2023 4.4% -2.9%
2024 4.2% -3.3%
2025 4.1% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.0% 9.7% 12.2% 9
2000s 8.1% 6.8% 9.3% 10
2010s 5.6% 4.7% 6.6% 10
2020s 4.4% 4.1% 4.7% 6

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 30 Chad 10.6% compare
  2. 31 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 10.5% compare
  3. 32 Senegal 10.3% compare
  4. 33 Guinea 10.1% compare
  5. 34 Pakistan 10.0% compare
  6. 35 Central African Republic 9.9% compare
  7. 36 Nigeria 9.8% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend?
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend was 4.1% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 12.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 4.1% in 2025.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for contributing family workers, male (% of male employment)?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 33rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/contributing-family-workers-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Contributing family workers are those workers who hold "self-employment jobs" as own-account workers in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household.