Northern Africa: Lower-middle income vs Portugal: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates)
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) over time
- Northern Africa: Lower-middle income
- Portugal
How they compare
Northern Africa: Lower-middle income currently reports 1,275 against 248.91 in Portugal, a difference of 1,026.
That makes Northern Africa: Lower-middle income's figure about 5.1 times Portugal's.
Across all 23 years both countries report, Northern Africa: Lower-middle income has been ahead every year.
Northern Africa: Lower-middle income ranks 70th and Portugal ranks 72nd of 87 groups.
Northern Africa: Lower-middle income has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Northern Africa: Lower-middle income | Portugal | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1,328 | 93.75 | 1,235 | Northern Africa: Lower-middle income |
| 2010s | 1,423 | 347.34 | 1,076 | Northern Africa: Lower-middle income |
| 2020s | 1,243 | 266.88 | 975.81 | Northern Africa: Lower-middle income |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates), Northern Africa: Lower-middle income or Portugal?
- Northern Africa: Lower-middle income, at 1,275 against 248.91 in Portugal as of 2027.
- What is the difference in time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) between Northern Africa: Lower-middle income and Portugal?
- 1,026, with Northern Africa: Lower-middle income ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Northern Africa: Lower-middle income and Portugal?
- 23 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2027.
- How do Northern Africa: Lower-middle income and Portugal rank globally for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
- Northern Africa: Lower-middle income ranks 70th and Portugal ranks 72nd of 87 groups.
- Where does this data come from?
- International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.