Japan vs United States: Time-related underemployment (current ILO definition - ICLS19)

Japan
2,280
in 2020
United States
1,293
in 2025
Japan rank
3rd
United States rank
6th

Time-related underemployment (current ILO definition - ICLS19) over time

  • Japan
  • United States
1.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k3.0k3.5k201420192025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 2,280 against 1,293 in United States, a difference of 987.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.8 times United States's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 7 shared years of data; in 2014 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 3rd and United States ranks 6th of 59 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 1 and United States in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan United States Difference Ahead
2010s 2,483 1,216 1,268 Japan
2020s 2,280 3,426 1,146 United States

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher time-related underemployment (current ilo definition - icls19), Japan or United States?
Japan, at 2,280 against 1,293 in United States as of 2020.
What is the difference in time-related underemployment (current ilo definition - icls19) between Japan and United States?
987, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United States?
7 years are reported by both, from 2014 to 2020.
How do Japan and United States rank globally for time-related underemployment (current ilo definition - icls19)?
Japan ranks 3rd and United States ranks 6th of 59 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization, published as Time-related underemployment (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs United States: Time-related underemployment (current ILO definition - ICLS19). Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/compare/time-related-underemployment-current-ilo-definition-icls19-15/japan/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
59 places, 586 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.