Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Estonia

Estonia: Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) was 17.65 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
17.65
Change on year
up 24.0%
World rank
79th
of 94 countries
All-time high
36.44
in 2010
All-time low
9.76
in 2019
Years of data
28
1997–2024

Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Estonia, 1997–2024

102030401997201020241997: 241998: 20.21999: 23.92000: 24.72001: 22.32002: 19.82003: 27.82004: 28.32005: 172006: 12.32007: 112008: 13.42009: 31.52010: 36.42011: 26.52012: 22.12013: 19.42014: 162015: 13.12016: 14.12017: 11.32018: 10.22019: 9.82020: 15.32021: 12.62022: 13.32023: 14.22024: 17.6

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Estonia is 17.65, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 24.0% on the previous year and up 10.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Estonia peaked at 36.44 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 9.76, in 2019.

That places Estonia 79th out of 94 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 28 years of available data.

Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15-29) in Estonia, 1997 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1997 24.05
1998 20.21 -15.9%
1999 23.91 +18.3%
2000 24.66 +3.1%
2001 22.34 -9.4%
2002 19.83 -11.2%
2003 27.76 +40.0%
2004 28.28 +1.8%
2005 17.04 -39.7%
2006 12.35 -27.5%
2007 10.97 -11.1%
2008 13.4 +22.1%
2009 31.48 +134.9%
2010 36.44 +15.8%
2011 26.49 -27.3%
2012 22.14 -16.4%
2013 19.39 -12.4%
2014 15.97 -17.7%
2015 13.07 -18.1%
2016 14.09 +7.8%
2017 11.28 -19.9%
2018 10.19 -9.7%
2019 9.76 -4.3%
2020 15.29 +56.7%
2021 12.64 -17.4%
2022 13.32 +5.4%
2023 14.23 +6.8%
2024 17.65 +24.0%

Estonia compared with similar countries

  • Estonia's 17.65 is below the median for high income countries, which is 84.37, 21% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Estonia's 17.65 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 64.04, 28% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +134.9% 13.4 31.48

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.72 20.21 24.05 3
2000s 20.81 10.97 31.48 10
2010s 17.88 9.76 36.44 10
2020s 14.63 12.64 17.65 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 76 Mongolia 23.13 compare
  2. 77 Kosovo 20.82 compare
  3. 78 Singapore 20.32
  4. 80 Mauritius 16.07 compare
  5. 81 Latvia 15.93 compare
  6. 82 Montenegro 15.92 compare

See the full ranking of 94 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Estonia?
Youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Estonia was 17.65 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 36.44 in 2010.
What is the lowest youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 9.76 in 2019.
How does Estonia rank for youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13)?
Estonia ranks 79th out of 94 countries with data for 2024.
Is youth unemployment (previous ilo definition - icls13) rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15-29). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/youth-unemployment-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15-29/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Youth unemployment (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15-29)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
94 places, 2,090 data points, 1976–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Youth Labour Market Indicators (YouthSTATS) database description.