Working-age population in Spain

Spain: Working-age population was 41,873 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
41,873
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
8th
of 57 countries
All-time high
41,873
in 2025
All-time low
34,503
in 2004
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Working-age population in Spain, 2004–2025

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k2004201420252004: 34.5k2005: 36.1k2006: 36.7k2007: 37.6k2008: 38.2k2009: 38.6k2010: 38.7k2011: 38.8k2012: 38.9k2013: 38.7k2014: 38.5k2015: 38.5k2016: 38.5k2017: 38.6k2018: 38.8k2019: 39.1k2020: 39.5k2021: 39.6k2022: 39.8k2023: 40.3k2024: 41.3k2025: 41.9k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for working-age population in Spain is 41,873, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, working-age population in Spain peaked at 41,873 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 34,503, in 2004.

That places Spain 8th out of 57 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Working-age population in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Working-age population in Spain, 2004 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2004 34,503
2005 36,115 +4.7%
2006 36,690 +1.6%
2007 37,552 +2.3%
2008 38,224 +1.8%
2009 38,589 +1.0%
2010 38,725 +0.4%
2011 38,809 +0.2%
2012 38,853 +0.1%
2013 38,733 -0.3%
2014 38,484 -0.6%
2015 38,517 +0.1%
2016 38,492 -0.1%
2017 38,608 +0.3%
2018 38,780 +0.4%
2019 39,114 +0.9%
2020 39,520 +1.0%
2021 39,643 +0.3%
2022 39,777 +0.3%
2023 40,289 +1.3%
2024 41,306 +2.5%
2025 41,873 +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 36,946 34,503 38,589 6
2010s 38,711 38,484 39,114 10
2020s 40,401 39,520 41,873 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 5 France 54,748 compare
  2. 6 Italy 51,003 compare
  3. 7 Thailand 49,939 compare
  4. 9 Colombia 40,674 compare
  5. 10 Tanzania, United Republic of 37,295 compare
  6. 11 Poland 30,200 compare

See the full ranking of 57 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is working-age population in Spain?
Working-age population in Spain was 41,873 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest working-age population recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 41,873 in 2025.
What is the lowest working-age population recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 34,503 in 2004.
How does Spain rank for working-age population?
Spain ranks 8th out of 57 countries with data for 2025.
Is working-age population rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Working-age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Working-age population in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/working-age-population-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Working-age population
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
57 places, 866 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. The working-age population is commonly defined as persons aged 15 years and older, but this varies from country to country. The term disability, as defined in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), is used as an umbrella term, covering impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions. For measurement purposes, a person with disability is defined as a person who is limited in the kind or amount of activities that he or she can do because of ongoing difficulties due to a long-term physical condition, mental condition or health problem. For more information, refer to the Disability Labour Market Indicators (DLMI) database description.