Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France

France: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 8.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
8.5%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
158th
of 187 countries
All-time high
10.2%
in 1991
All-time low
6.0%
in 2008
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France, 1991–2025

02.557.5101991200820251991: 10.21992: 101993: 9.41994: 9.31995: 8.91996: 8.51997: 8.31998: 7.91999: 7.62000: 72001: 6.62002: 6.52003: 6.82004: 6.62005: 6.52006: 6.92007: 6.62008: 62009: 6.52010: 72011: 7.22012: 7.12013: 72014: 7.42015: 7.32016: 7.62017: 7.42018: 7.42019: 7.92020: 8.22021: 7.72022: 8.12023: 8.12024: 8.62025: 8.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France stood at 8.5%.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and up 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France peaked at 10.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 6.0%, in 2008.

That places France 158th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in France, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 10.2%
1992 10.0% -2.1%
1993 9.4% -6.4%
1994 9.3% -0.8%
1995 8.9% -4.4%
1996 8.5% -3.9%
1997 8.3% -2.8%
1998 7.9% -4.9%
1999 7.6% -3.1%
2000 7.0% -8.0%
2001 6.6% -6.0%
2002 6.5% -1.6%
2003 6.8% +4.7%
2004 6.6% -3.0%
2005 6.5% -1.2%
2006 6.9% +5.6%
2007 6.6% -4.7%
2008 6.0% -9.4%
2009 6.5% +8.8%
2010 7.0% +8.7%
2011 7.2% +2.1%
2012 7.1% -1.0%
2013 7.0% -2.0%
2014 7.4% +5.6%
2015 7.3% -0.7%
2016 7.6% +3.3%
2017 7.4% -2.0%
2018 7.4% +0.2%
2019 7.9% +5.8%
2020 8.2% +4.4%
2021 7.7% -6.4%
2022 8.1% +5.3%
2023 8.1% +0.1%
2024 8.6% +6.1%
2025 8.5% -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.9% 7.6% 10.2% 9
2000s 6.6% 6.0% 7.0% 10
2010s 7.3% 7.0% 7.9% 10
2020s 8.2% 7.7% 8.6% 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 155 Singapore 9.3% compare
  2. 156 Australia 9.1% compare
  3. 157 Latvia 8.6% compare
  4. 159 Iceland 8.4% compare
  5. 160 Cyprus 8.4% compare
  6. 161 Jordan 7.9% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France was 8.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 10.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 6.0% in 2008.
How does France rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
France ranks 158th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in France. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.