Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium

Belgium: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 11.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
11.0%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
144th
of 187 countries
All-time high
14.8%
in 1992
All-time low
11.0%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium, 1991–2025

0510151991200820251991: 14.31992: 14.81993: 14.81994: 14.61995: 14.81996: 14.81997: 14.11998: 14.11999: 14.12000: 132001: 12.32002: 12.42003: 12.12004: 11.72005: 12.12006: 11.92007: 11.72008: 11.22009: 11.62010: 11.22011: 11.22012: 11.22013: 11.82014: 11.42015: 11.82016: 11.52017: 11.22018: 11.32019: 11.42020: 122021: 11.12022: 11.62023: 11.22024: 11.12025: 11

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium stood at 11.0%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium peaked at 14.8% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 11.0%, in 2025.

That places Belgium 144th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Belgium, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 14.3%
1992 14.8% +3.7%
1993 14.8% -0.2%
1994 14.6% -1.4%
1995 14.8% +1.2%
1996 14.8% +0.1%
1997 14.1% -4.7%
1998 14.1% +0.1%
1999 14.1% -0.1%
2000 13.0% -7.8%
2001 12.3% -5.4%
2002 12.4% +0.9%
2003 12.1% -2.3%
2004 11.7% -3.1%
2005 12.1% +3.3%
2006 11.9% -1.5%
2007 11.7% -2.5%
2008 11.2% -4.3%
2009 11.6% +4.2%
2010 11.2% -3.5%
2011 11.2% -0.2%
2012 11.2% -0.1%
2013 11.8% +5.3%
2014 11.4% -3.0%
2015 11.8% +3.7%
2016 11.5% -2.5%
2017 11.2% -2.5%
2018 11.3% +0.7%
2019 11.4% +0.9%
2020 12.0% +5.1%
2021 11.1% -7.3%
2022 11.6% +4.5%
2023 11.2% -3.6%
2024 11.1% -0.6%
2025 11.0% -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.5% 14.1% 14.8% 9
2000s 12.0% 11.2% 13.0% 10
2010s 11.4% 11.2% 11.8% 10
2020s 11.4% 11.0% 12.0% 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 141 Guam 11.8% compare
  2. 142 South Africa 11.7% compare
  3. 143 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 11.5% compare
  4. 145 Slovenia 10.6% compare
  5. 146 Lithuania 10.4% compare
  6. 147 Puerto Rico 10.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium was 11.0% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 14.8% in 1992.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 11.0% in 2025.
How does Belgium rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
Belgium ranks 144th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.