Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) was 54.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
54.8%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
38th
of 187 countries
All-time high
62.7%
in 1991
All-time low
54.7%
in 2019
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 62.71992: 62.41993: 62.41994: 62.41995: 62.11996: 621997: 621998: 62.21999: 62.12000: 61.72001: 61.72002: 61.22003: 60.52004: 59.82005: 59.32006: 58.82007: 58.42008: 57.92009: 57.62010: 56.92011: 56.42012: 56.12013: 55.82014: 55.52015: 55.42016: 55.42017: 55.12018: 54.92019: 54.72020: 56.82021: 56.22022: 55.92023: 55.22024: 55.12025: 54.8

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria stood at 54.8%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria peaked at 62.7% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 54.7%, in 2019.

Nigeria ranks 38th of 187 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Nigeria, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 62.7%
1992 62.4% -0.5%
1993 62.4% +0.1%
1994 62.4% -0.0%
1995 62.1% -0.5%
1996 62.0% -0.2%
1997 62.0% -0.0%
1998 62.2% +0.4%
1999 62.1% -0.2%
2000 61.7% -0.5%
2001 61.7% -0.1%
2002 61.2% -0.7%
2003 60.5% -1.1%
2004 59.8% -1.2%
2005 59.3% -0.9%
2006 58.8% -0.8%
2007 58.4% -0.8%
2008 57.9% -0.8%
2009 57.6% -0.5%
2010 56.9% -1.2%
2011 56.4% -0.8%
2012 56.1% -0.6%
2013 55.8% -0.6%
2014 55.5% -0.5%
2015 55.4% -0.2%
2016 55.4% -0.1%
2017 55.1% -0.5%
2018 54.9% -0.4%
2019 54.7% -0.3%
2020 56.8% +3.8%
2021 56.2% -1.1%
2022 55.9% -0.4%
2023 55.2% -1.3%
2024 55.1% -0.3%
2025 54.8% -0.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 54.8% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 53.8%, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 54.8% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 59.9%, 92% of the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 62.2% 62.0% 62.7% 9
2000s 59.7% 57.6% 61.7% 10
2010s 55.6% 54.7% 56.9% 10
2020s 55.7% 54.8% 56.8% 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 35 Republic of Moldova 57.6% compare
  2. 36 Senegal 55.7% compare
  3. 37 Kenya 55.6% compare
  4. 39 Vanuatu 54.7% compare
  5. 40 Malawi 54.0% compare
  6. 41 Timor-Leste 53.9% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria?
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria was 54.8% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 62.7% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 54.7% in 2019.
How does Nigeria rank for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment)?
Nigeria ranks 38th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.