Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy

Italy: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) was 16.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
16.2%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
134th
of 187 countries
All-time high
22.9%
in 1996
All-time low
16.2%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy, 1991–2025

05101520251991200820251991: 22.41992: 22.61993: 22.31994: 22.11995: 22.81996: 22.91997: 22.71998: 22.71999: 22.42000: 22.32001: 22.12002: 21.72003: 21.62004: 22.12005: 21.22006: 212007: 20.72008: 20.22009: 202010: 20.42011: 20.22012: 20.22013: 20.22014: 20.12015: 19.82016: 19.52017: 18.92018: 18.62019: 18.32020: 18.32021: 17.32022: 16.72023: 16.52024: 16.42025: 16.2

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy is 16.2%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy peaked at 22.9% in 1996 and was at its lowest, 16.2%, in 2025.

Italy ranks 134th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Italy, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 22.4%
1992 22.6% +0.8%
1993 22.3% -1.2%
1994 22.1% -0.6%
1995 22.8% +3.1%
1996 22.9% +0.2%
1997 22.7% -0.6%
1998 22.7% -0.1%
1999 22.4% -1.2%
2000 22.3% -0.4%
2001 22.1% -1.0%
2002 21.7% -1.8%
2003 21.6% -0.5%
2004 22.1% +2.5%
2005 21.2% -4.4%
2006 21.0% -1.0%
2007 20.7% -1.0%
2008 20.2% -2.5%
2009 20.0% -0.9%
2010 20.4% +1.6%
2011 20.2% -0.9%
2012 20.2% +0.1%
2013 20.2% -0.1%
2014 20.1% -0.4%
2015 19.8% -1.2%
2016 19.5% -1.9%
2017 18.9% -3.2%
2018 18.6% -1.5%
2019 18.3% -1.4%
2020 18.3% +0.0%
2021 17.3% -5.7%
2022 16.7% -3.3%
2023 16.5% -1.4%
2024 16.4% -0.5%
2025 16.2% -1.0%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 16.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 10.8%, 1.5× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 16.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 13.5%, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 22.5% 22.1% 22.9% 9
2000s 21.3% 20.0% 22.3% 10
2010s 19.6% 18.3% 20.4% 10
2020s 16.9% 16.2% 18.3% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 131 French Polynesia 16.6% compare
  2. 132 Czechia 16.3% compare
  3. 133 Slovakia 16.2% compare
  4. 135 Netherlands 15.7% compare
  5. 136 Romania 15.1% compare
  6. 137 North Macedonia 14.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy?
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy was 16.2% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 22.9% in 1996.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 16.2% in 2025.
How does Italy rank for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment)?
Italy ranks 134th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.