Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia

Indonesia: Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) was 44.3% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
44.3%
Change on year
down 0.7%
World rank
59th
of 187 countries
All-time high
61.6%
in 1991
All-time low
42.2%
in 2015
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 61.61992: 61.21993: 60.81994: 60.51995: 601996: 59.51997: 58.11998: 61.31999: 60.12000: 61.22001: 56.32002: 56.22003: 58.32004: 56.32005: 55.12006: 54.52007: 54.12008: 53.62009: 53.62010: 52.62011: 48.82012: 45.72013: 45.42014: 44.72015: 42.22016: 42.52017: 42.52018: 432019: 43.12020: 44.32021: 43.92022: 44.42023: 452024: 44.62025: 44.3

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia is 44.3%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and up 5.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia peaked at 61.6% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 42.2%, in 2015.

That places Indonesia 59th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Indonesia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 61.6%
1992 61.2% -0.8%
1993 60.8% -0.7%
1994 60.5% -0.5%
1995 60.0% -0.7%
1996 59.5% -0.9%
1997 58.1% -2.4%
1998 61.3% +5.6%
1999 60.1% -2.1%
2000 61.2% +1.8%
2001 56.3% -7.9%
2002 56.2% -0.1%
2003 58.3% +3.7%
2004 56.3% -3.4%
2005 55.1% -2.3%
2006 54.5% -0.9%
2007 54.1% -0.8%
2008 53.6% -1.0%
2009 53.6% +0.1%
2010 52.6% -1.9%
2011 48.8% -7.2%
2012 45.7% -6.4%
2013 45.4% -0.7%
2014 44.7% -1.5%
2015 42.2% -5.6%
2016 42.5% +0.7%
2017 42.5% -0.1%
2018 43.0% +1.3%
2019 43.1% +0.1%
2020 44.3% +2.9%
2021 43.9% -0.9%
2022 44.4% +1.1%
2023 45.0% +1.2%
2024 44.6% -0.7%
2025 44.3% -0.7%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 44.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 27.0%, 1.6× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 44.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 33.9%, 1.3× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 60.3% 58.1% 61.6% 9
2000s 55.9% 53.6% 61.2% 10
2010s 45.1% 42.2% 52.6% 10
2020s 44.4% 43.9% 45.0% 6

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 56 Yemen 44.5% compare
  2. 57 Colombia 44.5% compare
  3. 58 Georgia 44.3% compare
  4. 60 Dominican Republic 43.9% compare
  5. 61 Ecuador 43.9% compare
  6. 62 Peru 43.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia?
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia was 44.3% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 61.6% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 42.2% in 2015.
How does Indonesia rank for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment)?
Indonesia ranks 59th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.