Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova

Republic of Moldova: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 59.4% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
59.4%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
51st
of 187 countries
All-time high
61.4%
in 2016
All-time low
29.5%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova, 1991–2025

02040601991200820251991: 29.51992: 29.51993: 29.51994: 29.91995: 30.31996: 311997: 31.71998: 32.41999: 33.12000: 37.62001: 402002: 41.62003: 43.72004: 43.82005: 452006: 49.32007: 50.62008: 50.62009: 51.52010: 55.12011: 55.52012: 572013: 57.92014: 59.32015: 59.52016: 61.42017: 60.12018: 60.22019: 59.82020: 59.72021: 59.52022: 59.72023: 59.62024: 59.32025: 59.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Republic of Moldova recorded 59.4% for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova peaked at 61.4% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 29.5%, in 1991.

Republic of Moldova ranks 51st of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Republic of Moldova, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 29.5%
1992 29.5% +0.0%
1993 29.5% -0.0%
1994 29.9% +1.3%
1995 30.3% +1.5%
1996 31.0% +2.2%
1997 31.7% +2.4%
1998 32.4% +2.2%
1999 33.1% +2.0%
2000 37.6% +13.8%
2001 40.0% +6.4%
2002 41.6% +3.8%
2003 43.7% +5.2%
2004 43.8% +0.1%
2005 45.0% +2.9%
2006 49.3% +9.6%
2007 50.6% +2.5%
2008 50.6% +0.1%
2009 51.5% +1.7%
2010 55.1% +7.1%
2011 55.5% +0.8%
2012 57.0% +2.6%
2013 57.9% +1.7%
2014 59.3% +2.3%
2015 59.5% +0.4%
2016 61.4% +3.2%
2017 60.1% -2.1%
2018 60.2% +0.0%
2019 59.8% -0.6%
2020 59.7% -0.2%
2021 59.5% -0.3%
2022 59.7% +0.4%
2023 59.6% -0.3%
2024 59.3% -0.4%
2025 59.4% +0.1%

Republic of Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Republic of Moldova's 59.4% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 30.5%, 1.9× the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Republic of Moldova's 59.4% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.0%, 6.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30.8% 29.5% 33.1% 9
2000s 45.4% 37.6% 51.5% 10
2010s 58.6% 55.1% 61.4% 10
2020s 59.5% 59.3% 59.7% 6

Countries ranked near Republic of Moldova

  1. 48 Vanuatu 62.0% compare
  2. 49 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 61.4% compare
  3. 50 Somalia 60.2% compare
  4. 52 Ecuador 59.2% compare
  5. 53 Indonesia 58.5% compare
  6. 54 Azerbaijan 58.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Republic of Moldova

All data for Republic of Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova was 59.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 61.4% in 2016.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Republic of Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was 29.5% in 1991.
How does Republic of Moldova rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
Republic of Moldova ranks 51st out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Republic of Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Republic of Moldova data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Republic of Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.