Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income

Low income: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 82.9% in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
82.9%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
2nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
84.7%
in 1995
All-time low
82.9%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income, 1991–2025

0204060801991200820251991: 84.21992: 84.21993: 84.31994: 84.51995: 84.71996: 84.61997: 84.41998: 84.41999: 84.32000: 84.32001: 84.42002: 84.42003: 84.42004: 84.42005: 84.52006: 84.42007: 84.42008: 84.42009: 84.32010: 84.32011: 84.12012: 84.32013: 84.42014: 84.42015: 84.32016: 84.12017: 83.92018: 83.62019: 83.52020: 83.72021: 83.22022: 82.92023: 83.22024: 83.12025: 82.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income stood at 82.9%.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income peaked at 84.7% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 82.9%, in 2022.

Low income ranks 2nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Low income, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 84.2%
1992 84.2% +0.1%
1993 84.3% +0.0%
1994 84.5% +0.3%
1995 84.7% +0.2%
1996 84.6% -0.1%
1997 84.4% -0.1%
1998 84.4% -0.1%
1999 84.3% -0.1%
2000 84.3% +0.0%
2001 84.4% +0.1%
2002 84.4% -0.0%
2003 84.4% +0.0%
2004 84.4% +0.1%
2005 84.5% +0.1%
2006 84.4% -0.1%
2007 84.4% -0.0%
2008 84.4% -0.1%
2009 84.3% -0.1%
2010 84.3% +0.0%
2011 84.1% -0.2%
2012 84.3% +0.3%
2013 84.4% +0.2%
2014 84.4% -0.0%
2015 84.3% -0.2%
2016 84.1% -0.2%
2017 83.9% -0.3%
2018 83.6% -0.3%
2019 83.5% -0.1%
2020 83.7% +0.2%
2021 83.2% -0.5%
2022 82.9% -0.4%
2023 83.2% +0.4%
2024 83.1% -0.1%
2025 82.9% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 84.4% 84.2% 84.7% 9
2000s 84.4% 84.3% 84.5% 10
2010s 84.1% 83.5% 84.4% 10
2020s 83.2% 82.9% 83.7% 6

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 1 Chad 96.2% compare
  2. 2 Niger 93.2% compare
  3. 3 Afghanistan 92.9% compare
  4. 4 Sierra Leone 91.3% compare
  5. 5 Mozambique 90.7% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income was 82.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 84.7% in 1995.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 82.9% in 2022.
How does Low income rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
Low income ranks 2nd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.