Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World

Arab World: Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) was 21.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
21.7%
Change on year
down 1.7%
Rank
37th
of 47 groups
All-time high
41.5%
in 1991
All-time low
21.7%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 41.51992: 40.71993: 411994: 40.61995: 39.81996: 39.41997: 39.11998: 37.51999: 36.62000: 37.32001: 34.62002: 35.42003: 36.12004: 36.92005: 35.22006: 34.32007: 342008: 32.82009: 31.72010: 30.12011: 28.92012: 27.62013: 28.62014: 28.52015: 28.32016: 27.72017: 28.42018: 27.22019: 26.82020: 25.42021: 25.62022: 24.72023: 222024: 22.12025: 21.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World stood at 21.7%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 23.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World peaked at 41.5% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 21.7%, in 2025.

That places Arab World 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Arab World, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 41.5%
1992 40.7% -1.9%
1993 41.0% +0.7%
1994 40.6% -1.1%
1995 39.8% -1.8%
1996 39.4% -1.2%
1997 39.1% -0.7%
1998 37.5% -3.9%
1999 36.6% -2.6%
2000 37.3% +1.9%
2001 34.6% -7.1%
2002 35.4% +2.2%
2003 36.1% +1.9%
2004 36.9% +2.3%
2005 35.2% -4.5%
2006 34.3% -2.7%
2007 34.0% -0.9%
2008 32.8% -3.4%
2009 31.7% -3.6%
2010 30.1% -5.0%
2011 28.9% -3.7%
2012 27.6% -4.7%
2013 28.6% +3.8%
2014 28.5% -0.6%
2015 28.3% -0.6%
2016 27.7% -1.9%
2017 28.4% +2.3%
2018 27.2% -4.1%
2019 26.8% -1.6%
2020 25.4% -5.2%
2021 25.6% +0.7%
2022 24.7% -3.5%
2023 22.0% -10.7%
2024 22.1% +0.2%
2025 21.7% -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 39.6% 36.6% 41.5% 9
2000s 34.8% 31.7% 37.3% 10
2010s 28.2% 26.8% 30.1% 10
2020s 23.6% 21.7% 25.6% 6

Countries ranked near Arab World

  1. 34 Cameroon 77.1% compare
  2. 35 Zimbabwe 76.6% compare
  3. 36 Senegal 75.6% compare
  4. 37 Pakistan 73.2% compare
  5. 38 Kenya 73.2% compare
  6. 39 Mauritania 71.1% compare
  7. 40 Comoros 68.5% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Arab World

All data for Arab World →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World?
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World was 21.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Arab World?
The highest recorded value was 41.5% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) recorded in Arab World?
The lowest recorded value was 21.7% in 2025.
How does Arab World rank for vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment)?
Arab World ranks 37th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Arab World?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Arab World data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) in Arab World. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-female-percent-of-female-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/arab-world/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.