Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) was 8.8% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
8.8%
Change on year
down 45.8%
World rank
116th
of 160 countries
All-time high
17.6%
in 2017
All-time low
2.9%
in 2012
Years of data
6
2008–2021

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan, 2008–2021

51015202008201420212008: 42012: 2.92014: 102017: 17.62020: 16.22021: 8.8

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 8.8% for unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in 2021.

That represents a change of down 45.8% on the previous year and up 199.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan peaked at 17.6% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.9%, in 2012.

That places Afghanistan 116th out of 160 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate) in Afghanistan, 2008 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2008 4.0%
2012 2.9% -27.6%
2014 10.0% +239.7%
2017 17.6% +76.4%
2020 16.2% -7.8%
2021 8.8% -45.8%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 8.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 8.8%, 1.0× the median. (9 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 8.8% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 15.3%, 58% of the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
2010s 10.2% 2.9% 17.6% 3
2020s 12.5% 8.8% 16.2% 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 113 Iceland 9.5% compare
  2. 114 Jamaica 9.1% compare
  3. 115 Netherlands 8.8% compare
  4. 117 Switzerland 8.8% compare
  5. 118 Peru 8.7% compare
  6. 119 Rwanda 8.6% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More work & labour data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan?
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan was 8.8% in 2021, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 17.6% in 2017.
What is the lowest unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 2.9% in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24)?
Afghanistan ranks 116th out of 160 countries with data for 2021.
Is unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 199.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-youth-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-ages-15-24-national-estimate/afghanistan/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-youth-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-ages-15-24-national-estimate/afghanistan/">Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) in Afghanistan</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 4,166 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.